Population — national citizens

In 2025, Czechia's population decreased by 0.3% compared to 2024, reaching 9,926,844.

Czechia accounts for 2.4% of the EU-27 total of 405,729,577.

Czechia ranks 9th out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 1.8% (from 10,107,293 in 2020).

Source: Eurostat dataset migr_pop1ctz, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.