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Germany

Germany is the 1st-largest economy in the EU, a GDP of €4.5T (2025) and a per-capita output of €53.5k, a median age of 45.5 years. Member of the European Union since 1958.

404 Eurostat indicators across 15 topics, with full year-by-year history.

Population

83.6M

2025 · rank 1/27

GDP (current prices)

€4.5T

2025 · rank 1/27

GDP per capita

€53.5k

2025 · rank 8/27

Median age

45.5yrs

2025 · rank 6/27

Country at a glance

Germany is a central europe member of the European Union, with its capital in Berlin. The country joined the European Communities in 1958 as one of the six founding member states. Economically, Germany is the EU's largest economy, anchored in automotive, machinery and chemical industries, with a federal Länder structure and historical industrial heartland along the Rhine-Ruhr corridor. The country has used the euro since 1999, and it is part of the Schengen area for cross-border movement. German is the official language and the country is divided into 16 NUTS-1 statistical regions for the purposes of Eurostat reporting. On Eurostat's headline indicators, Germany is currently 1st-most populous of the 27 member states with data on record.

Key insights

How Germany stands out across the EU-27 on flagship indicators — auto-generated from the latest Eurostat snapshot.

  • Early school leavers 13.1% — 2nd highest in EU
  • R&D expenditure 3.1% of GDP — above the EU 3% target (EU avg 2.2%)
  • Among the top 2 EU destinations for first-time asylum applications (22k)
  • 289k acquisitions of citizenship — 1st highest volume in EU
  • 545k first residence permits issued — 2nd most in EU

Germany vs EU-27

Flagship indicators alongside the EU-27 average and Germany's rank across covered member states.

Indicators by topic

Every Eurostat indicator we hold for Germany, grouped by theme. Click through to the indicator profile for the cross-country timeline.

Economy & national accounts

35 indicators

Labour & employment

44 indicators

Demography & population

48 indicators

Income, poverty & living conditions

123 indicators

Migration & asylum

26 indicators

Health

25 indicators

Digital society & ICT

26 indicators

Tourism

19 indicators

More data on Germany

This profile covers Eurostat statistical indicators. The pages below extend the picture into other strands of EU public data — parliamentary representation, public procurement, EU-funded research, cohesion-fund spending, regional statistics.

Sources & methodology

Data on this page comes from Eurostat (404 indicators), fetched from the official dissemination API. Each indicator card links to the cross-country profile with the full year-by-year timeline. See methodology for caveats, revision policy and ranking definitions, or sources for the complete dataset list.

Last refreshed: 2026-05-18 · Source: Eurostat dissemination API