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Lithuania

Lithuania is an EU member state with a population of 2.9M, a GDP of €84B (2025) and a per-capita output of €29.2k, a median age of 44.3 years. Member of the European Union since 2004.

405 Eurostat indicators across 15 topics, with full year-by-year history.

Population

2.9M

2025 · rank 21/27

GDP (current prices)

€84B

2025 · rank 22/27

GDP per capita

€29.2k

2025 · rank 18/27

Median age

44.3yrs

2025 · rank 11/27

Country at a glance

Lithuania is a baltic member of the European Union, with its capital in Vilnius. The country joined the European Communities in 2004 in the largest single enlargement to date — the ten central-and-eastern European, Mediterranean accession. Economically, Lithuania is the largest of the three Baltic states by population, with an export-oriented manufacturing and logistics sector and a fast-growing fintech hub in Vilnius. The country has used the euro since 2015, and it is part of the Schengen area for cross-border movement. Lithuanian is the official language. On Eurostat's headline indicators, Lithuania is currently 21st-most populous of the 27 member states with data on record; 22nd by GDP at current prices.

Key insights

How Lithuania stands out across the EU-27 on flagship indicators — auto-generated from the latest Eurostat snapshot.

  • At-risk-of-poverty 22.6% — 1st highest in EU (EU avg 16.3%)
  • Fertility rate 1.1 — well below the 2.1 replacement level

Lithuania vs EU-27

Flagship indicators alongside the EU-27 average and Lithuania's rank across covered member states.

IndicatorLTEU-27 avgΔRankYear
Gross domestic product (GDP) and main components per capita - annual data€29,170€41,620-30%18/272025
Gross domestic product (GDP) and main components (output, expenditure and income) - annual data€84,258M€18,810,682M-100%22/272025
Unemployment by sex and age - annual data6.9%6.0%+15%7/272025
Employment rates by citizenship74.4%66.6%+12%4/272025
At-risk-of-poverty rate by poverty threshold, age and sex22.6%16.3%+39%1/272025
Life expectancy by age and sex77.581.5-5%23/272024
Population structure indicators at national level44.344.9-1%11/272025
Fertility indicators1.111.34-17%25/272024
Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data39.5%81.7%-52%21/272025
Share of energy from renewable sources35.4%25.2%+40%8/272024
Population in private households by educational attainment level49.9%36.9%+35%5/272025
GERD by sector of performance1.0%2.2%-54%20/272024

Indicators by topic

Every Eurostat indicator we hold for Lithuania, grouped by theme. Click through to the indicator profile for the cross-country timeline.

Economy & national accounts

35 indicators

Public finance & taxation

13 indicators

Labour & employment

44 indicators

Demography & population

48 indicators

Income, poverty & living conditions

123 indicators

Migration & asylum

25 indicators

Education

3 indicators

Health

25 indicators

Justice & crime

7 indicators

Environment & climate

15 indicators

Energy

11 indicators

Digital society & ICT

26 indicators

Science, R&D, patents

8 indicators

Transport

3 indicators

Tourism

19 indicators

More data on Lithuania

This profile covers Eurostat statistical indicators. The pages below extend the picture into other strands of EU public data — parliamentary representation, public procurement, EU-funded research, cohesion-fund spending, regional statistics.

Sources & methodology

Data on this page comes from Eurostat (405 indicators), fetched from the official dissemination API. Each indicator card links to the cross-country profile with the full year-by-year timeline. See methodology for caveats, revision policy and ranking definitions, or sources for the complete dataset list.

Last refreshed: 2026-05-18 · Source: Eurostat dissemination API