Population — national citizens

In 2025, Latvia's population decreased by 0.4% compared to 2024, reaching 1,630,884.

Latvia accounts for 0.4% of the EU-27 total of 405,729,577.

Latvia ranks 22nd out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 1.0% (from 1,647,270 in 2020).

Source: Eurostat dataset migr_pop1ctz, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.