Population — non-EU foreign citizens

In 2025, Spain's population increased by 7.9% compared to 2024, reaching 5,149,235.

Spain accounts for 16.8% of the EU-27 total of 30,600,204.

Spain ranks 2nd out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 42.3% (from 3,619,200 in 2020).

Source: Eurostat dataset migr_pop1ctz, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.