Population — EU-foreign citizens

In 2025, Estonia's population decreased by 1.1% compared to 2024, reaching 22,690.

Estonia accounts for 0.2% of the EU-27 total of 14,070,744.

Estonia ranks 23rd out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 13.6% (from 19,978 in 2020).

Source: Eurostat dataset migr_pop1ctz, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.