All valid permits by reason on 31 December of each year

In 2021, Czechia's all valid permits by reason on 31 december of each year increased by 12.9% compared to 2020, reaching 430,687.

Czechia accounts for 1.9% of the EU-27 total of 22,832,770.

Czechia ranks 12th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 39.1% (from 309,601 in 2016).

Source: Eurostat dataset tps00171, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.