TOPIC · 25 INDICATORS · EUROSTAT

Health

Mortality, hospital infrastructure, health workforce, causes of death and self-reported health status across EU member states, drawn from Eurostat's health statistics programme.

EU-27 average

81.5

Range (min)

75.8

Range (max)

84.0

Countries covered

27/27

Health across the EU

Latest values for Life expectancy by age and sex (2024) across 27 EU member states. Click a country tile for its full profile.

Finland: 82.2 FI 82.2 Sweden: 83.8 SE 83.8 Denmark: 82.0 DK 82.0 Estonia: 79.4 EE 79.4 Ireland: 83.1 IE 83.1 Netherlands: 81.9 NL 81.9 Germany: 81.2 DE 81.2 Poland: 78.5 PL 78.5 Latvia: 76.4 LV 76.4 Belgium: 82.4 BE 82.4 Luxembourg: 83.2 LU 83.2 Czechia: 80.1 CZ 80.1 Slovakia: 78.4 SK 78.4 Lithuania: 77.5 LT 77.5 France: 83.0 FR 83.0 Austria: 82.1 AT 82.1 Hungary: 76.8 HU 76.8 Romania: 76.5 RO 76.5 Portugal: 82.5 PT 82.5 Spain: 84.0 ES 84.0 Italy: 83.7 IT 83.7 Slovenia: 82.1 SI 82.1 Bulgaria: 75.8 BG 75.8 Cyprus: 83.5 CY 83.5 Malta: 83.0 MT 83.0 Croatia: 78.9 HR 78.9 Greece: 81.9 EL 81.9
75.8 84.0

Top 10 · highest life expectancy by age and sex

  1. 1Spain84.0
  2. 2Sweden83.8
  3. 3Italy83.7
  4. 4Cyprus83.5
  5. 5Luxembourg83.2
  6. 6Ireland83.1
  7. 7France83.0
  8. 8Malta83.0
  9. 9Portugal82.5
  10. 10Belgium82.4

Bottom 10 · lowest life expectancy by age and sex

  1. 27Bulgaria75.8
  2. 26Latvia76.4
  3. 25Romania76.5
  4. 24Hungary76.8
  5. 23Lithuania77.5
  6. 22Slovakia78.4
  7. 21Poland78.5
  8. 20Croatia78.9
  9. 19Estonia79.4
  10. 18Czechia80.1

Snapshot year 2024 · 27 countries covered · EU-27 avg 81.5

All indicators in this topic

Every Eurostat indicator currently held for this topic, grouped into reader-friendly clusters. Each card links to the cross-country profile with the full time series.

Related topics

Sources & methodology

Data on this page comes from Eurostat (25 indicators), fetched from the official dissemination API. Ranking snapshots use the most recent year with at least 18 covered member states; smaller samples are flagged. See methodology for the full ranking rules and data caveats.

Last refreshed: 2026-05-18 · Source: Eurostat dissemination API