Population — national citizens

In 2023, Spain's population increased by 0.0% compared to 2022, reaching 41,995,741.

Spain accounts for 10.3% of the EU-27 total of 407,021,139.

Spain ranks 4th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 0.2% (from 42,067,748 in 2018).

Source: Eurostat dataset migr_pop1ctz, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.