tin00129 · 2011–2025

Individuals using the internet for taking part in online consultations or voting

Eurostat tin00129 — Individuals using the internet for taking part in online consultations or voting. Data range: 2011 to 2025.

At a glance

In 2025, the EU-27 figure for individuals using the internet for taking part in online consultations or voting was 11.6 .

That is a 3.6% rose versus 2024 (11.2).

Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 8.9% higher.

Across member states, Ireland reported the highest value (20.8, 2025) and Slovenia the lowest (5.92, 2025) — a ratio of 3.5× between the two ends of the range.

The figures below come from Eurostat dataset tin00129; every value links back to the canonical source.

EU-27 · 2025
11.6
HIGHEST · 2025
Ireland
20.8
LOWEST · 2025
Slovenia
5.92

Map · 2025

Finland: 17.3 FI 17.3 Sweden: 7.4 SE 7.4 Denmark: 11.9 DK 11.9 Estonia: 11.5 EE 11.5 Ireland: 20.8 IE 20.8 Netherlands: 9.0 NL 9.0 Germany: 14.8 DE 14.8 Poland: 9.4 PL 9.4 Latvia: 17.8 LV 17.8 Belgium: 6.5 BE 6.5 Luxembourg: 12.8 LU 12.8 Czechia: 8.5 CZ 8.5 Slovakia: 8.0 SK 8.0 Lithuania: 10.3 LT 10.3 France: 9.4 FR 9.4 Austria: 14.1 AT 14.1 Hungary: 12.2 HU 12.2 Romania: 6.6 RO 6.6 Portugal: 13.4 PT 13.4 Spain: 13.3 ES 13.3 Italy: 12.0 IT 12.0 Slovenia: 5.9 SI 5.9 Bulgaria: 7.8 BG 7.8 Cyprus: 12.7 CY 12.7 Malta: 10.1 MT 10.1 Croatia: 10.8 HR 10.8 Greece: 12.5 EL 12.5
5.9 20.8

Ranking · 2025

Ireland IE 20.8 Latvia LV 17.76 Finland FI 17.28 Germany DE 14.76 Austria AT 14.05 Portugal PT 13.4 Spain ES 13.32 Luxembourg LU 12.83 Cyprus CY 12.66 Greece EL 12.46 Hungary HU 12.21 Italy IT 12.01 Denmark DK 11.94 European Union (27) EU 11.57 Estonia EE 11.47 Croatia HR 10.76 Lithuania LT 10.32 Malta MT 10.07 Poland PL 9.42 France FR 9.39 Netherlands NL 9.03 Czechia CZ 8.54 Slovakia SK 7.98 Bulgaria BG 7.83 Sweden SE 7.39 Romania RO 6.64 Belgium BE 6.55 Slovenia SI 5.92
2025 ranking · 28 countries

Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27

0.18 8.91 17.63 26.36 35.09 2011 2013 2017 2019 2021 2022 2024 2025 Ireland Latvia Finland Germany Austria Portugal Spain Luxembourg Cyprus Greece Hungary Italy European Union (27) Individuals using the internet for taking part in online consultations or voting (value) IE LV FI DE AT PT ES LU CY EL HU IT EU27_2020
  • Ireland 20.8
  • Latvia 17.76
  • Finland 17.28
  • Germany 14.76
  • Austria 14.05
  • Portugal 13.4
  • Spain 13.32
  • Luxembourg 12.83
  • Cyprus 12.66
  • Greece 12.46
  • Hungary 12.21
  • Italy 12.01
  • European Union (27) 11.57

Country × year heatmap · all values

2011201320152017201920212022202320242025 Austria AT Austria · 2011: 9.2 Austria · 2013: 12.8 Austria · 2015: 8.1 Austria · 2017: 6.4 Austria · 2019: 8.7 Austria · 2021: 14.2 Austria · 2022: 14.9 Austria · 2023: 13.5 Austria · 2024: 11.6 Austria · 2025: 14.1 Belgium BE Belgium · 2011: 2.3 Belgium · 2013: 4.0 Belgium · 2015: 5.4 Belgium · 2017: 6.0 Belgium · 2019: 5.8 Belgium · 2021: 5.5 Belgium · 2022: 6.8 Belgium · 2023: 6.8 Belgium · 2024: 9.0 Belgium · 2025: 6.5 Bulgaria BG Bulgaria · 2011: 3.2 Bulgaria · 2013: 3.8 Bulgaria · 2015: 3.5 Bulgaria · 2017: 3.1 Bulgaria · 2019: 4.6 Bulgaria · 2021: 4.5 Bulgaria · 2022: 9.0 Bulgaria · 2023: 8.5 Bulgaria · 2024: 10.3 Bulgaria · 2025: 7.8 Croatia HR Croatia · 2011: 7.2 Croatia · 2013: 7.8 Croatia · 2015: 9.4 Croatia · 2017: 8.6 Croatia · 2019: 11.8 Croatia · 2021: 10.2 Croatia · 2022: 10.8 Croatia · 2023: 10.3 Croatia · 2024: 14.4 Croatia · 2025: 10.8 Cyprus CY Cyprus · 2011: 2.0 Cyprus · 2013: 3.6 Cyprus · 2015: 2.4 Cyprus · 2017: 2.3 Cyprus · 2019: 4.7 Cyprus · 2021: 2.9 Cyprus · 2022: 4.4 Cyprus · 2023: 2.2 Cyprus · 2024: 12.5 Cyprus · 2025: 12.7 Czechia CZ Czechia · 2011: 5.0 Czechia · 2013: 3.5 Czechia · 2015: 4.9 Czechia · 2017: 3.1 Czechia · 2019: 6.7 Czechia · 2021: 6.2 Czechia · 2022: 9.9 Czechia · 2023: 9.1 Czechia · 2024: 9.5 Czechia · 2025: 8.5 Denmark DK Denmark · 2011: 12.3 Denmark · 2013: 12.3 Denmark · 2015: 14.6 Denmark · 2017: 14.1 Denmark · 2019: 14.8 Denmark · 2021: 12.7 Denmark · 2022: 13.2 Denmark · 2023: 13.1 Denmark · 2024: 12.7 Denmark · 2025: 11.9 Estonia EE Estonia · 2011: 10.4 Estonia · 2013: 7.5 Estonia · 2015: 13.1 Estonia · 2017: 9.2 Estonia · 2019: 29.1 Estonia · 2021: 11.6 Estonia · 2022: 17.1 Estonia · 2023: 30.2 Estonia · 2024: 15.1 Estonia · 2025: 11.5 Finland FI Finland · 2011: 13.1 Finland · 2013: 19.9 Finland · 2015: 15.2 Finland · 2017: 13.7 Finland · 2019: 16.4 Finland · 2021: 22.0 Finland · 2022: 20.8 Finland · 2023: 17.5 Finland · 2024: 17.9 Finland · 2025: 17.3 France FR France · 2011: 6.9 France · 2013: 10.3 France · 2015: 6.0 France · 2017: 7.4 France · 2019: 9.4 France · 2021: 9.5 France · 2022: 9.6 France · 2023: 8.9 France · 2024: 8.3 France · 2025: 9.4 Germany DE Germany · 2011: 12.3 Germany · 2013: 11.4 Germany · 2015: 14.4 Germany · 2017: 13.1 Germany · 2019: 18.2 Germany · 2021: 6.2 Germany · 2022: 4.7 Germany · 2023: 6.9 Germany · 2024: 11.9 Germany · 2025: 14.8 Greece EL Greece · 2011: 6.4 Greece · 2013: 7.4 Greece · 2015: 6.5 Greece · 2017: 4.8 Greece · 2019: 3.6 Greece · 2021: 3.8 Greece · 2022: 5.5 Greece · 2023: 4.3 Greece · 2024: 10.8 Greece · 2025: 12.5 Hungary HU Hungary · 2011: 4.1 Hungary · 2013: 3.5 Hungary · 2015: 3.2 Hungary · 2017: 3.7 Hungary · 2019: 6.0 Hungary · 2021: 12.9 Hungary · 2022: 15.8 Hungary · 2023: 17.1 Hungary · 2024: 7.7 Hungary · 2025: 12.2 Ireland IE Ireland · 2011: 4.7 Ireland · 2013: 3.9 Ireland · 2015: 3.9 Ireland · 2017: 5.4 Ireland · 2019: 7.4 Ireland · 2021: 15.6 Ireland · 2022: 14.5 Ireland · 2023: 15.5 Ireland · 2024: 17.1 Ireland · 2025: 20.8 Italy IT Italy · 2011: 6.2 Italy · 2013: 7.9 Italy · 2015: 7.0 Italy · 2017: 7.0 Italy · 2019: 7.4 Italy · 2021: 12.6 Italy · 2022: 11.5 Italy · 2023: 11.0 Italy · 2024: 11.8 Italy · 2025: 12.0 Latvia LV Latvia · 2011: 14.1 Latvia · 2013: 4.9 Latvia · 2015: 4.1 Latvia · 2017: 5.8 Latvia · 2019: 7.4 Latvia · 2021: 15.5 Latvia · 2022: 13.2 Latvia · 2023: 16.6 Latvia · 2024: 19.1 Latvia · 2025: 17.8 Lithuania LT Lithuania · 2011: 10.3 Lithuania · 2013: 7.8 Lithuania · 2015: 6.5 Lithuania · 2017: 10.9 Lithuania · 2019: 11.9 Lithuania · 2021: 11.7 Lithuania · 2022: 13.1 Lithuania · 2023: 9.6 Lithuania · 2024: 15.4 Lithuania · 2025: 10.3 Luxembourg LU Luxembourg · 2011: 13.2 Luxembourg · 2013: 13.2 Luxembourg · 2015: 17.8 Luxembourg · 2017: 33.2 Luxembourg · 2019: 19.1 Luxembourg · 2021: 15.6 Luxembourg · 2022: 12.8 Luxembourg · 2023: 10.7 Luxembourg · 2024: 16.0 Luxembourg · 2025: 12.8 Malta MT Malta · 2011: 13.4 Malta · 2013: 11.4 Malta · 2015: 14.4 Malta · 2017: 19.4 Malta · 2019: 18.1 Malta · 2021: 17.1 Malta · 2022: 19.2 Malta · 2023: 22.4 Malta · 2024: 14.0 Malta · 2025: 10.1 Netherlands NL Netherlands · 2011: 28.0 Netherlands · 2013: 7.3 Netherlands · 2015: 7.6 Netherlands · 2017: 9.6 Netherlands · 2019: 9.6 Netherlands · 2021: 11.3 Netherlands · 2022: 10.2 Netherlands · 2023: 9.2 Netherlands · 2024: 9.5 Netherlands · 2025: 9.0 Poland PL Poland · 2011: 2.6 Poland · 2013: 2.8 Poland · 2015: 3.0 Poland · 2017: 5.1 Poland · 2019: 6.7 Poland · 2021: 5.4 Poland · 2022: 6.7 Poland · 2023: 6.5 Poland · 2024: 7.9 Poland · 2025: 9.4 Portugal PT Portugal · 2011: 9.7 Portugal · 2013: 8.5 Portugal · 2015: 11.4 Portugal · 2017: 13.9 Portugal · 2019: 13.5 Portugal · 2021: 13.8 Portugal · 2022: 11.4 Portugal · 2023: 11.8 Portugal · 2024: 13.8 Portugal · 2025: 13.4 Romania RO Romania · 2011: 3.3 Romania · 2013: 2.3 Romania · 2015: 2.7 Romania · 2017: 3.8 Romania · 2019: 4.0 Romania · 2021: 4.4 Romania · 2022: 6.7 Romania · 2023: 5.0 Romania · 2024: 10.9 Romania · 2025: 6.6 Slovakia SK Slovakia · 2011: 2.4 Slovakia · 2013: 3.9 Slovakia · 2015: 2.1 Slovakia · 2017: 4.2 Slovakia · 2019: 5.3 Slovakia · 2021: 9.6 Slovakia · 2022: 5.6 Slovakia · 2023: 7.0 Slovakia · 2024: 8.2 Slovakia · 2025: 8.0 Slovenia SI Slovenia · 2011: 6.7 Slovenia · 2013: 9.3 Slovenia · 2015: 5.5 Slovenia · 2017: 3.9 Slovenia · 2019: 4.7 Slovenia · 2021: 8.9 Slovenia · 2022: 7.9 Slovenia · 2023: 3.3 Slovenia · 2024: 6.0 Slovenia · 2025: 5.9 Spain ES Spain · 2011: 8.0 Spain · 2013: 11.6 Spain · 2015: 11.2 Spain · 2017: 12.9 Spain · 2019: 12.1 Spain · 2021: 12.3 Spain · 2022: 14.2 Spain · 2023: 13.3 Spain · 2024: 15.6 Spain · 2025: 13.3 Sweden SE Sweden · 2011: 12.5 Sweden · 2013: 14.4 Sweden · 2015: 13.1 Sweden · 2017: 14.3 Sweden · 2019: 12.9 Sweden · 2021: 7.7 Sweden · 2022: 7.7 Sweden · 2023: 7.9 Sweden · 2024: 6.4 Sweden · 2025: 7.4
2.0 33.2

Member states · ranked by latest value

By year