tps00027 · 2013–2024

Infant mortality rate

Eurostat tps00027 — Infant mortality rate. Data range: 2013 to 2024.

At a glance

In 2024, the EU-27 figure for infant mortality rate was 3.50 .

That is a 6.1% rose versus 2023 (3.30).

Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 2.9% higher.

Across member states, Romania reported the highest value (6.60, 2024) and Estonia the lowest (1.40, 2024) — a ratio of 4.7× between the two ends of the range.

The figures below come from Eurostat dataset tps00027; every value links back to the canonical source.

EU-27 · 2024
3.50
HIGHEST · 2024
Romania
6.60
LOWEST · 2024
Estonia
1.40

Map · 2024

Finland: 2.1 FI 2.1 Sweden: 2.0 SE 2.0 Denmark: 4.3 DK 4.3 Estonia: 1.4 EE 1.4 Ireland: 3.3 IE 3.3 Netherlands: 3.3 NL 3.3 Germany: 3.3 DE 3.3 Poland: 3.6 PL 3.6 Latvia: 1.5 LV 1.5 Belgium: 3.5 BE 3.5 Luxembourg: 5.3 LU 5.3 Czechia: 2.3 CZ 2.3 Slovakia: 5.9 SK 5.9 Lithuania: 2.9 LT 2.9 France: 4.1 FR 4.1 Austria: 3.1 AT 3.1 Hungary: 3.8 HU 3.8 Romania: 6.6 RO 6.6 Portugal: 3.0 PT 3.0 Spain: 3.0 ES 3.0 Italy: 2.5 IT 2.5 Slovenia: 1.7 SI 1.7 Bulgaria: 4.5 BG 4.5 Cyprus: 3.0 CY 3.0 Malta: 5.0 MT 5.0 Croatia: 3.2 HR 3.2 Greece: 3.7 EL 3.7
1.4 6.6

Ranking · 2024

Romania RO 6.6 Slovakia SK 5.9 Luxembourg LU 5.3 Malta MT 5 Bulgaria BG 4.5 Denmark DK 4.3 France FR 4.1 Hungary HU 3.8 Greece EL 3.7 Poland PL 3.6 Belgium BE 3.5 European Union (27) EU 3.5 Germany DE 3.3 Ireland IE 3.3 Netherlands NL 3.3 Croatia HR 3.2 Austria AT 3.1 Cyprus CY 3 Spain ES 3 Portugal PT 3 Lithuania LT 2.9 Italy IT 2.5 Czechia CZ 2.3 Finland FI 2.1 Sweden SE 2 Slovenia SI 1.7 Latvia LV 1.5 Estonia EE 1.4
2024 ranking · 28 countries

Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27

2.43 4.14 5.85 7.56 9.27 2013 2015 2016 2018 2019 2021 2022 2024 Romania Slovakia Luxembourg Malta Bulgaria Denmark France Hungary Greece Poland Belgium Germany European Union (27) Infant mortality rate (value) RO SK LU MT BG DK FR HU EL PL BE EU27_2020 DE
  • Romania 6.6
  • Slovakia 5.9
  • Luxembourg 5.3
  • Malta 5
  • Bulgaria 4.5
  • Denmark 4.3
  • France 4.1
  • Hungary 3.8
  • Greece 3.7
  • Poland 3.6
  • Belgium 3.5
  • Germany 3.3
  • European Union (27) 3.5

Country × year heatmap · all values

201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 Austria AT Austria · 2013: 3.1 Austria · 2014: 3.0 Austria · 2015: 3.1 Austria · 2016: 3.1 Austria · 2017: 2.9 Austria · 2018: 2.7 Austria · 2019: 2.9 Austria · 2020: 3.1 Austria · 2021: 2.7 Austria · 2022: 2.4 Austria · 2023: 2.8 Austria · 2024: 3.1 Belgium BE Belgium · 2013: 3.5 Belgium · 2014: 3.4 Belgium · 2015: 3.3 Belgium · 2016: 3.2 Belgium · 2017: 3.6 Belgium · 2018: 3.8 Belgium · 2019: 3.7 Belgium · 2020: 3.3 Belgium · 2021: 2.9 Belgium · 2022: 2.9 Belgium · 2023: 3.1 Belgium · 2024: 3.5 Bulgaria BG Bulgaria · 2013: 7.3 Bulgaria · 2014: 7.6 Bulgaria · 2015: 6.6 Bulgaria · 2016: 6.5 Bulgaria · 2017: 6.4 Bulgaria · 2018: 5.8 Bulgaria · 2019: 5.6 Bulgaria · 2020: 5.1 Bulgaria · 2021: 5.6 Bulgaria · 2022: 4.8 Bulgaria · 2023: 4.9 Bulgaria · 2024: 4.5 Croatia HR Croatia · 2013: 4.1 Croatia · 2014: 5.0 Croatia · 2015: 4.1 Croatia · 2016: 4.3 Croatia · 2017: 4.0 Croatia · 2018: 4.2 Croatia · 2019: 4.0 Croatia · 2020: 4.0 Croatia · 2021: 3.8 Croatia · 2022: 4.1 Croatia · 2023: 3.9 Croatia · 2024: 3.2 Cyprus CY Cyprus · 2013: 1.6 Cyprus · 2014: 2.1 Cyprus · 2015: 2.7 Cyprus · 2016: 2.6 Cyprus · 2017: 1.3 Cyprus · 2018: 2.4 Cyprus · 2019: 2.6 Cyprus · 2020: 2.1 Cyprus · 2021: 2.7 Cyprus · 2022: 3.1 Cyprus · 2023: 4.5 Cyprus · 2024: 3.0 Czechia CZ Czechia · 2013: 2.5 Czechia · 2014: 2.4 Czechia · 2015: 2.5 Czechia · 2016: 2.8 Czechia · 2017: 2.7 Czechia · 2018: 2.6 Czechia · 2019: 2.6 Czechia · 2020: 2.3 Czechia · 2021: 2.2 Czechia · 2022: 2.3 Czechia · 2023: 2.2 Czechia · 2024: 2.3 Denmark DK Denmark · 2013: 3.5 Denmark · 2014: 4.0 Denmark · 2015: 3.7 Denmark · 2016: 3.1 Denmark · 2017: 3.8 Denmark · 2018: 3.7 Denmark · 2019: 3.0 Denmark · 2020: 3.2 Denmark · 2021: 3.1 Denmark · 2022: 3.3 Denmark · 2023: 3.5 Denmark · 2024: 4.3 Estonia EE Estonia · 2013: 2.1 Estonia · 2014: 2.7 Estonia · 2015: 2.5 Estonia · 2016: 2.3 Estonia · 2017: 2.3 Estonia · 2018: 1.6 Estonia · 2019: 1.6 Estonia · 2020: 1.4 Estonia · 2021: 2.2 Estonia · 2022: 2.2 Estonia · 2023: 1.7 Estonia · 2024: 1.4 Finland FI Finland · 2013: 1.8 Finland · 2014: 2.2 Finland · 2015: 1.7 Finland · 2016: 1.9 Finland · 2017: 2.0 Finland · 2018: 2.1 Finland · 2019: 2.1 Finland · 2020: 1.8 Finland · 2021: 1.8 Finland · 2022: 2.0 Finland · 2023: 1.8 Finland · 2024: 2.1 France FR France · 2013: 3.6 France · 2014: 3.5 France · 2015: 3.7 France · 2016: 3.7 France · 2017: 3.9 France · 2018: 3.8 France · 2019: 3.8 France · 2020: 3.6 France · 2021: 3.7 France · 2022: 4.0 France · 2023: 4.0 France · 2024: 4.1 Germany DE Germany · 2013: 3.3 Germany · 2014: 3.2 Germany · 2015: 3.3 Germany · 2016: 3.4 Germany · 2017: 3.3 Germany · 2018: 3.2 Germany · 2019: 3.2 Germany · 2020: 3.1 Germany · 2021: 3.0 Germany · 2022: 3.2 Germany · 2023: 3.2 Germany · 2024: 3.3 Greece EL Greece · 2013: 3.7 Greece · 2014: 3.7 Greece · 2015: 4.0 Greece · 2016: 4.2 Greece · 2017: 3.5 Greece · 2018: 3.5 Greece · 2019: 3.7 Greece · 2020: 3.2 Greece · 2021: 3.5 Greece · 2022: 3.0 Greece · 2023: 3.4 Greece · 2024: 3.7 Hungary HU Hungary · 2013: 5.0 Hungary · 2014: 4.5 Hungary · 2015: 4.2 Hungary · 2016: 3.9 Hungary · 2017: 3.5 Hungary · 2018: 3.3 Hungary · 2019: 3.6 Hungary · 2020: 3.4 Hungary · 2021: 3.3 Hungary · 2022: 3.6 Hungary · 2023: 3.0 Hungary · 2024: 3.8 Ireland IE Ireland · 2013: 3.6 Ireland · 2014: 3.3 Ireland · 2015: 3.4 Ireland · 2016: 3.0 Ireland · 2017: 3.0 Ireland · 2018: 2.9 Ireland · 2019: 2.8 Ireland · 2020: 3.0 Ireland · 2021: 3.2 Ireland · 2022: 3.2 Ireland · 2023: 3.2 Ireland · 2024: 3.3 Italy IT Italy · 2013: 2.9 Italy · 2014: 2.8 Italy · 2015: 2.9 Italy · 2016: 2.8 Italy · 2017: 2.7 Italy · 2018: 2.8 Italy · 2019: 2.4 Italy · 2020: 2.4 Italy · 2021: 2.3 Italy · 2022: 2.3 Italy · 2023: 2.5 Italy · 2024: 2.5 Latvia LV Latvia · 2013: 4.4 Latvia · 2014: 3.8 Latvia · 2015: 4.1 Latvia · 2016: 3.7 Latvia · 2017: 4.1 Latvia · 2018: 3.2 Latvia · 2019: 3.4 Latvia · 2020: 3.5 Latvia · 2021: 2.7 Latvia · 2022: 2.4 Latvia · 2023: 2.6 Latvia · 2024: 1.5 Lithuania LT Lithuania · 2013: 3.7 Lithuania · 2014: 3.9 Lithuania · 2015: 4.2 Lithuania · 2016: 4.5 Lithuania · 2017: 3.0 Lithuania · 2018: 3.4 Lithuania · 2019: 3.3 Lithuania · 2020: 2.8 Lithuania · 2021: 3.1 Lithuania · 2022: 3.0 Lithuania · 2023: 2.8 Lithuania · 2024: 2.9 Luxembourg LU Luxembourg · 2013: 3.9 Luxembourg · 2014: 2.8 Luxembourg · 2015: 2.8 Luxembourg · 2016: 3.8 Luxembourg · 2017: 3.2 Luxembourg · 2018: 4.3 Luxembourg · 2019: 4.7 Luxembourg · 2020: 4.5 Luxembourg · 2021: 3.1 Luxembourg · 2022: 3.5 Luxembourg · 2023: 4.3 Luxembourg · 2024: 5.3 Malta MT Malta · 2013: 6.7 Malta · 2014: 5.0 Malta · 2015: 5.8 Malta · 2016: 7.4 Malta · 2017: 6.7 Malta · 2018: 5.6 Malta · 2019: 6.7 Malta · 2020: 3.9 Malta · 2021: 3.9 Malta · 2022: 5.3 Malta · 2023: 3.6 Malta · 2024: 5.0 Netherlands NL Netherlands · 2013: 3.8 Netherlands · 2014: 3.6 Netherlands · 2015: 3.3 Netherlands · 2016: 3.5 Netherlands · 2017: 3.6 Netherlands · 2018: 3.5 Netherlands · 2019: 3.6 Netherlands · 2020: 3.8 Netherlands · 2021: 3.3 Netherlands · 2022: 3.2 Netherlands · 2023: 3.6 Netherlands · 2024: 3.3 Poland PL Poland · 2013: 4.6 Poland · 2014: 4.2 Poland · 2015: 4.0 Poland · 2016: 4.0 Poland · 2017: 4.0 Poland · 2018: 3.8 Poland · 2019: 3.8 Poland · 2020: 3.6 Poland · 2021: 3.9 Poland · 2022: 3.8 Poland · 2023: 3.9 Poland · 2024: 3.6 Portugal PT Portugal · 2013: 2.9 Portugal · 2014: 2.9 Portugal · 2015: 2.9 Portugal · 2016: 3.2 Portugal · 2017: 2.7 Portugal · 2018: 3.3 Portugal · 2019: 2.8 Portugal · 2020: 2.4 Portugal · 2021: 2.4 Portugal · 2022: 2.6 Portugal · 2023: 2.5 Portugal · 2024: 3.0 Romania RO Romania · 2013: 8.9 Romania · 2014: 8.2 Romania · 2015: 7.5 Romania · 2016: 6.8 Romania · 2017: 6.5 Romania · 2018: 6.0 Romania · 2019: 5.8 Romania · 2020: 5.6 Romania · 2021: 5.2 Romania · 2022: 5.6 Romania · 2023: 5.6 Romania · 2024: 6.6 Slovakia SK Slovakia · 2013: 5.5 Slovakia · 2014: 5.8 Slovakia · 2015: 5.1 Slovakia · 2016: 5.4 Slovakia · 2017: 4.5 Slovakia · 2018: 5.0 Slovakia · 2019: 5.1 Slovakia · 2020: 5.1 Slovakia · 2021: 4.9 Slovakia · 2022: 5.4 Slovakia · 2023: 5.6 Slovakia · 2024: 5.9 Slovenia SI Slovenia · 2013: 2.9 Slovenia · 2014: 1.8 Slovenia · 2015: 1.6 Slovenia · 2016: 2.0 Slovenia · 2017: 2.1 Slovenia · 2018: 1.7 Slovenia · 2019: 2.1 Slovenia · 2020: 2.2 Slovenia · 2021: 1.8 Slovenia · 2022: 2.5 Slovenia · 2023: 1.8 Slovenia · 2024: 1.7 Spain ES Spain · 2013: 2.7 Spain · 2014: 2.8 Spain · 2015: 2.7 Spain · 2016: 2.7 Spain · 2017: 2.7 Spain · 2018: 2.7 Spain · 2019: 2.6 Spain · 2020: 2.6 Spain · 2021: 2.5 Spain · 2022: 2.6 Spain · 2023: 2.6 Spain · 2024: 3.0 Sweden SE Sweden · 2013: 2.7 Sweden · 2014: 2.2 Sweden · 2015: 2.5 Sweden · 2016: 2.5 Sweden · 2017: 2.4 Sweden · 2018: 2.0 Sweden · 2019: 2.1 Sweden · 2020: 2.4 Sweden · 2021: 1.8 Sweden · 2022: 2.2 Sweden · 2023: 2.1 Sweden · 2024: 2.0
1.3 8.9

Member states · ranked by latest value

By year