HICP - annual data (average index and rate of change) (1996-2025)

In 2023, Estonia's HICP decreased by 16.7% compared to 2022, reaching 14.0%.

The figure is above the EU-27 average of 11.6%.

Estonia ranks 4th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 197.9% (from 4.7% in 2018).

Source: Eurostat dataset prc_hicp_aind, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.