EE · 2023 · tsc00001
Research and development expenditure by sector of performance
Estonia, 2023
In 2023, Estonia's research and development expenditure by sector of performance increased by 3.4% compared to 2022, reaching 1.83.
Estonia accounts for 81.0% of the EU-27 total of 2.26.
Estonia ranks 10th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.
Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 32.6% (from 1.38 in 2018).
Source: Eurostat dataset tsc00001, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.