All valid permits by reason on 31 December of each year

In 2024, Romania's all valid permits by reason on 31 december of each year increased by 9.5% compared to 2023, reaching 156,940.

Romania accounts for 0.6% of the EU-27 total of 26,554,930.

Romania ranks 22nd out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 97.5% (from 79,465 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset tps00171, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.