ES · 2023 · rd_e_gerdtot
GERD by sector of performance
Spain, 2023
GERD by sector of performance
22,379.2%
Spain, 2023
▲ 15.8% vs 2022 (19,324.8%)
Analysis
In 2023, Spain's GERD by sector of performance increased by 15.8% compared to 2022, reaching 22,379.2%.
The figure is below the EU-27 average of 389,184.1%.
Spain ranks 5th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.
Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 49.7% (from 14,946.0% in 2018).
Source: Eurostat dataset rd_e_gerdtot, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.
Rank in EU-27 · 2023
#5 of 27
% of EU-27 total · 2023
5.8%
EU-27: 389,184.1%
Spain timeline (last 15 years)
2010 2024
Source:
Eurostat · rd_e_gerdtot