People at risk of poverty or social exclusion by sex

In 2021, Spain's people at risk of poverty or social exclusion by sex increased by 3.0% compared to 2020, reaching 55.6.

Spain accounts for 128.1% of the EU-27 total of 43.4.

Spain ranks 4th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 3.5% (from 57.6 in 2016).

Source: Eurostat dataset tepsr_lm410, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.