lfsa_ergan · 2002–2025
Employment rates by citizenship
Eurostat lfsa_ergan — Employment rates by citizenship. Data range: 1995 to 2025.
At a glance
In 2025, the EU-27 figure for employment rates by citizenship was 66.6%.
That is a 0.6% rose versus 2024 (66.2%).
Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 6.9% higher.
Across member states, Netherlands reported the highest value (78.9%, 2025) and Italy the lowest (53.8%, 2025).
The figures below come from Eurostat dataset lfsa_ergan; every value links back to the canonical source.
EU-27 · 2025
66.6%
HIGHEST · 2025
Netherlands
78.9%
LOWEST · 2025
Italy
53.8%
Map · 2025
53.8 78.9
Ranking · 2025
Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27
- Netherlands 78.9
- Estonia 75.2
- Sweden 74.9
- Lithuania 74.4
- Denmark 74.2
- Germany 74.1
- Malta 73.2
- Cyprus 72.4
- Portugal 71.6
- Finland 71.4
- Hungary 71.3
- Czechia 71.2
- European Union (27) 66.6
Country × year heatmap · all values
31.6 78.9
Member states · ranked by latest value
- #1 Netherlands NL · 2025 78.9%
- #2 Estonia EE · 2025 75.2%
- #3 Sweden SE · 2025 74.9%
- #4 Lithuania LT · 2025 74.4%
- #5 Denmark DK · 2025 74.2%
- #6 Germany DE · 2025 74.1%
- #7 Malta MT · 2025 73.2%
- #8 Cyprus CY · 2025 72.4%
- #9 Portugal PT · 2025 71.6%
- #10 Finland FI · 2025 71.4%
- #11 Hungary HU · 2025 71.3%
- #12 Czechia CZ · 2025 71.2%
- #13 Latvia LV · 2025 71.2%
- #14 Austria AT · 2025 71.0%
- #15 Ireland IE · 2025 70.9%
- #16 Slovenia SI · 2025 70.4%
- #17 Slovakia SK · 2025 68.3%
- #18 Poland PL · 2025 67.6%
- #19 Bulgaria BG · 2025 67.5%
- #20 France FR · 2025 66.9%
- #21 Croatia HR · 2025 66.4%
- #22 Luxembourg LU · 2025 66.3%
- #23 Belgium BE · 2025 64.2%
- #24 Spain ES · 2025 62.7%
- #25 Greece EL · 2025 56.5%
- #26 Romania RO · 2025 54.4%
- #27 Italy IT · 2025 53.8%
By year
- 2025
- 2024
- 2023
- 2022
- 2021
- 2020
- 2019
- 2018
- 2017
- 2016
- 2015
- 2014
- 2013
- 2012
- 2011
- 2010
- 2009
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
- 2004
- 2003
- 2002
- 2001
- 2000
- 1999
- 1998
- 1997
- 1996
- 1995
Source:
Eurostat · lfsa_ergan