gov_10dd_edpt1 ·

Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data

Eurostat gov_10dd_edpt1 — Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data. Data range: 1995 to 2025.

At a glance

Across member states, Finland reported the highest value (4.2%, 2008) and Belgium the lowest (0.1%, 2007) — a ratio of 42.0× between the two ends of the range.

The figures below come from Eurostat dataset gov_10dd_edpt1; every value links back to the canonical source.

Map · latest year

Finland: 4.2 FI 4.2 Sweden: 1.0 SE 1.0 Denmark: 2.9 DK 2.9 Estonia: 0.2 EE 0.2 Ireland: 1.8 IE 1.8 Netherlands: 1.9 NL 1.9 Germany: 1.3 DE 1.3 Poland (no data) PL Latvia: 1.5 LV 1.5 Belgium: 0.1 BE 0.1 Luxembourg: 0.9 LU 0.9 Czechia: 0.3 CZ 0.3 Slovakia (no data) SK Lithuania: 0.4 LT 0.4 France (no data) FR Austria: 0.5 AT 0.5 Hungary (no data) HU Romania (no data) RO Portugal: 0.7 PT 0.7 Spain: 1.9 ES 1.9 Italy (no data) IT Slovenia: 0.7 SI 0.7 Bulgaria: 2.2 BG 2.2 Cyprus: 3.4 CY 3.4 Malta: 0.8 MT 0.8 Croatia: 0.2 HR 0.2 Greece: 1.7 EL 1.7
0.1 4.2

Ranking · latest year

Finland FI 4.2 Cyprus CY 3.4 Denmark DK 2.9 Bulgaria BG 2.2 Spain ES 1.9 Netherlands NL 1.9 Ireland IE 1.8 Greece EL 1.7 Latvia LV 1.5 Germany DE 1.3 Sweden SE 1 Luxembourg LU 0.9 Malta MT 0.8 Portugal PT 0.7 Slovenia SI 0.7 Austria AT 0.5 Lithuania LT 0.4 Czechia CZ 0.3 Estonia EE 0.2 Croatia HR 0.2 Belgium BE 0.1

Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27

-0.31 1.6 3.5 5.4 7.31 1995 1999 2003 2007 2013 2017 2021 2025 Finland Cyprus Denmark Bulgaria Spain Netherlands Ireland Greece Latvia Germany Sweden Luxembourg Government deficit/surplus, debt and associated data (pct) FI CY DK BG ES NL IE EL LV DE SE LU
  • Finland 4.2
  • Cyprus 3.4
  • Denmark 2.9
  • Bulgaria 2.2
  • Spain 1.9
  • Netherlands 1.9
  • Ireland 1.8
  • Greece 1.7
  • Latvia 1.5
  • Germany 1.3
  • Sweden 1
  • Luxembourg 0.9

Country × year heatmap · all values

1995199820012004200720122015201820212024 Austria AT Austria · 2018: 0.2 Austria · 2019: 0.5 Belgium BE Belgium · 2001: 0.2 Belgium · 2006: 0.2 Belgium · 2007: 0.1 Bulgaria BG Bulgaria · 1997: 1.5 Bulgaria · 1998: 1.3 Bulgaria · 1999: 0.2 Bulgaria · 2000: 0.1 Bulgaria · 2001: 0.7 Bulgaria · 2004: 1.8 Bulgaria · 2005: 1.6 Bulgaria · 2006: 2.7 Bulgaria · 2008: 1.4 Bulgaria · 2016: 0.3 Bulgaria · 2017: 1.6 Bulgaria · 2018: 1.7 Bulgaria · 2019: 2.2 Croatia HR Croatia · 1997: 1.4 Croatia · 2017: 0.6 Croatia · 2019: 0.2 Cyprus CY Cyprus · 2007: 3.2 Cyprus · 2008: 0.7 Cyprus · 2016: 0.5 Cyprus · 2017: 2.1 Cyprus · 2019: 1.0 Cyprus · 2022: 2.7 Cyprus · 2023: 1.7 Cyprus · 2024: 4.1 Cyprus · 2025: 3.4 Czechia CZ Czechia · 2016: 0.7 Czechia · 2017: 1.5 Czechia · 2018: 0.9 Czechia · 2019: 0.3 Denmark DK Denmark · 1999: 1.1 Denmark · 2000: 1.8 Denmark · 2001: 1.1 Denmark · 2002: 0.3 Denmark · 2003: 0.1 Denmark · 2004: 2.2 Denmark · 2005: 5.2 Denmark · 2006: 5.3 Denmark · 2007: 5.3 Denmark · 2008: 3.5 Denmark · 2014: 1.4 Denmark · 2016: 0.3 Denmark · 2017: 1.7 Denmark · 2018: 0.8 Denmark · 2019: 4.3 Denmark · 2020: 0.4 Denmark · 2021: 4.1 Denmark · 2022: 3.4 Denmark · 2023: 3.4 Denmark · 2024: 4.5 Denmark · 2025: 2.9 Estonia EE Estonia · 1995: 1.0 Estonia · 1997: 2.1 Estonia · 2001: 0.3 Estonia · 2002: 0.4 Estonia · 2003: 1.8 Estonia · 2004: 2.4 Estonia · 2005: 1.2 Estonia · 2006: 2.8 Estonia · 2007: 2.7 Estonia · 2011: 0.6 Estonia · 2014: 0.9 Estonia · 2015: 0.2 Finland FI Finland · 1998: 1.7 Finland · 1999: 1.7 Finland · 2000: 6.9 Finland · 2001: 5.0 Finland · 2002: 4.1 Finland · 2003: 2.4 Finland · 2004: 2.2 Finland · 2005: 2.7 Finland · 2006: 4.0 Finland · 2007: 5.1 Finland · 2008: 4.2 Germany DE Germany · 2007: 0.2 Germany · 2013: 0.1 Germany · 2014: 0.7 Germany · 2015: 0.9 Germany · 2016: 1.1 Germany · 2017: 1.3 Germany · 2018: 1.9 Germany · 2019: 1.3 Greece EL Greece · 2016: 0.2 Greece · 2017: 0.7 Greece · 2018: 0.9 Greece · 2019: 0.8 Greece · 2024: 1.3 Greece · 2025: 1.7 Ireland IE Ireland · 1997: 1.4 Ireland · 1998: 2.1 Ireland · 1999: 3.5 Ireland · 2000: 4.9 Ireland · 2001: 1.0 Ireland · 2003: 0.3 Ireland · 2004: 1.3 Ireland · 2005: 1.6 Ireland · 2006: 2.8 Ireland · 2007: 0.3 Ireland · 2018: 0.1 Ireland · 2019: 0.4 Ireland · 2022: 1.6 Ireland · 2023: 1.4 Ireland · 2024: 4.1 Ireland · 2025: 1.8 Latvia LV Latvia · 1997: 1.5 Lithuania LT Lithuania · 2017: 0.4 Lithuania · 2018: 0.5 Lithuania · 2019: 0.4 Luxembourg LU Luxembourg · 1995: 2.7 Luxembourg · 1996: 2.3 Luxembourg · 1997: 2.5 Luxembourg · 1998: 2.8 Luxembourg · 1999: 3.1 Luxembourg · 2000: 5.5 Luxembourg · 2001: 5.6 Luxembourg · 2002: 2.0 Luxembourg · 2003: 0.3 Luxembourg · 2006: 1.9 Luxembourg · 2007: 4.4 Luxembourg · 2008: 3.4 Luxembourg · 2011: 0.7 Luxembourg · 2012: 0.5 Luxembourg · 2013: 0.8 Luxembourg · 2014: 1.3 Luxembourg · 2015: 1.3 Luxembourg · 2016: 1.9 Luxembourg · 2017: 1.4 Luxembourg · 2018: 3.2 Luxembourg · 2019: 2.7 Luxembourg · 2021: 1.1 Luxembourg · 2022: 0.2 Luxembourg · 2024: 0.9 Malta MT Malta · 2016: 1.1 Malta · 2017: 3.4 Malta · 2018: 1.9 Malta · 2019: 0.8 Netherlands NL Netherlands · 1999: 0.3 Netherlands · 2000: 1.1 Netherlands · 2016: 0.2 Netherlands · 2017: 1.4 Netherlands · 2018: 1.5 Netherlands · 2019: 1.9 Portugal PT Portugal · 2019: 0.1 Portugal · 2023: 1.1 Portugal · 2024: 0.6 Portugal · 2025: 0.7 Slovenia SI Slovenia · 2017: 0.1 Slovenia · 2018: 0.9 Slovenia · 2019: 0.7 Spain ES Spain · 2005: 1.2 Spain · 2006: 2.1 Spain · 2007: 1.9 Sweden SE Sweden · 1998: 0.8 Sweden · 1999: 0.6 Sweden · 2000: 3.1 Sweden · 2001: 1.4 Sweden · 2004: 0.2 Sweden · 2005: 2.0 Sweden · 2006: 2.2 Sweden · 2007: 3.4 Sweden · 2008: 1.9 Sweden · 2016: 0.8 Sweden · 2017: 1.3 Sweden · 2018: 0.7 Sweden · 2019: 0.4 Sweden · 2022: 1.0
0.1 6.9

Member states · ranked by latest value

By year