tepsr_sp310 · 2014–2023

Out-of-pocket expenditure on healthcare

Eurostat tepsr_sp310 — Out-of-pocket expenditure on healthcare. Data range: 2005 to 2024.

At a glance

In 2023, the EU-27 figure for out-of-pocket expenditure on healthcare was 29.8 .

That is a 1.6% rose versus 2022 (29.3).

Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 6.6% lower.

Across member states, Bulgaria reported the highest value (71.0, 2023) and Luxembourg the lowest (17.0, 2024) — a ratio of 4.2× between the two ends of the range.

The figures below come from Eurostat dataset tepsr_sp310; every value links back to the canonical source.

EU-27 · 2023
29.8
HIGHEST · 2023
Bulgaria
71.0
LOWEST · 2024
Luxembourg
17.0

Map · 2023

Finland: 28.2 FI 28.2 Sweden: 26.8 SE 26.8 Denmark: 27.7 DK 27.7 Estonia: 42.8 EE 42.8 Ireland: 21.2 IE 21.2 Netherlands: 23.6 NL 23.6 Germany: 21.4 DE 21.4 Poland: 32.4 PL 32.4 Latvia: 70.1 LV 70.1 Belgium: 43.0 BE 43.0 Luxembourg: 17.0 LU 17.0 Czechia: 28.1 CZ 28.1 Slovakia: 40.3 SK 40.3 Lithuania: 62.9 LT 62.9 France: 18.5 FR 18.5 Austria: 32.9 AT 32.9 Hungary: 53.5 HU 53.5 Romania: 45.9 RO 45.9 Portugal: 56.4 PT 56.4 Spain: 41.7 ES 41.7 Italy: 44.6 IT 44.6 Slovenia: 23.5 SI 23.5 Bulgaria: 71.0 BG 71.0 Cyprus: 35.9 CY 35.9 Malta: 61.9 MT 61.9 Croatia: 18.8 HR 18.8 Greece: 68.6 EL 68.6
17.0 71.0

Ranking · 2023

Bulgaria BG 71 Latvia LV 70.12 Greece EL 68.6 Lithuania LT 62.86 Malta MT 61.86 Portugal PT 56.38 Hungary HU 53.54 Romania RO 45.92 Italy IT 44.62 Belgium BE 43.02 Estonia EE 42.76 Spain ES 41.72 Slovakia SK 40.3 Cyprus CY 35.88 Austria AT 32.92 Poland PL 32.42 European Union (27) EU 29.76 Finland FI 28.18 Czechia CZ 28.12 Denmark DK 27.74 Sweden SE 26.76 Netherlands NL 23.58 Slovenia SI 23.48 Germany DE 21.42 Ireland IE 21.22 Croatia HR 18.76 France FR 18.46 Luxembourg LU 17
2023 ranking · 28 countries

Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27

25.07 43.67 62.27 80.87 99.47 2005 2008 2010 2013 2016 2019 2021 2024 Bulgaria Latvia Greece Lithuania Malta Portugal Hungary Romania Italy Belgium Estonia Spain European Union (27) Out-of-pocket expenditure on healthcare (value) BG LV EL LT MT PT HU RO IT BE EE ES EU27_2020
  • Bulgaria 71
  • Latvia 70.12
  • Greece 68.6
  • Lithuania 62.86
  • Malta 61.86
  • Portugal 56.38
  • Hungary 53.54
  • Romania 45.92
  • Italy 44.62
  • Belgium 43.02
  • Estonia 42.76
  • Spain 41.72
  • European Union (27) 29.76

Country × year heatmap · all values

2005200720092011201320152017201920212023 Austria AT Austria · 2005: 39.0 Austria · 2006: 38.3 Austria · 2007: 38.5 Austria · 2008: 37.6 Austria · 2009: 37.2 Austria · 2010: 38.5 Austria · 2011: 38.6 Austria · 2012: 38.3 Austria · 2013: 39.2 Austria · 2014: 39.2 Austria · 2015: 39.7 Austria · 2016: 40.1 Austria · 2017: 40.2 Austria · 2018: 38.6 Austria · 2019: 37.5 Austria · 2020: 34.3 Austria · 2021: 32.1 Austria · 2022: 32.6 Austria · 2023: 33.0 Austria · 2024: 32.9 Belgium BE Belgium · 2005: 40.5 Belgium · 2006: 40.5 Belgium · 2007: 41.2 Belgium · 2008: 39.9 Belgium · 2009: 43.3 Belgium · 2010: 42.7 Belgium · 2011: 41.1 Belgium · 2012: 40.9 Belgium · 2013: 41.1 Belgium · 2014: 40.0 Belgium · 2015: 38.9 Belgium · 2016: 37.9 Belgium · 2017: 38.3 Belgium · 2018: 38.7 Belgium · 2019: 41.2 Belgium · 2020: 38.6 Belgium · 2021: 40.7 Belgium · 2022: 42.8 Belgium · 2023: 43.0 Bulgaria BG Bulgaria · 2011: 88.9 Bulgaria · 2012: 95.5 Bulgaria · 2013: 83.7 Bulgaria · 2014: 80.5 Bulgaria · 2015: 85.0 Bulgaria · 2016: 86.5 Bulgaria · 2017: 84.4 Bulgaria · 2018: 78.7 Bulgaria · 2019: 75.6 Bulgaria · 2020: 71.1 Bulgaria · 2021: 67.5 Bulgaria · 2022: 70.2 Bulgaria · 2023: 71.0 Croatia HR Croatia · 2013: 17.7 Croatia · 2014: 22.6 Croatia · 2015: 21.9 Croatia · 2016: 21.9 Croatia · 2017: 21.9 Croatia · 2018: 22.8 Croatia · 2019: 22.9 Croatia · 2020: 20.9 Croatia · 2021: 18.8 Croatia · 2022: 18.4 Croatia · 2023: 18.8 Cyprus CY Cyprus · 2010: 86.2 Cyprus · 2011: 82.7 Cyprus · 2012: 84.7 Cyprus · 2013: 85.2 Cyprus · 2014: 90.2 Cyprus · 2015: 87.2 Cyprus · 2016: 89.2 Cyprus · 2017: 89.5 Cyprus · 2018: 88.7 Cyprus · 2019: 67.5 Cyprus · 2020: 42.7 Cyprus · 2021: 32.5 Cyprus · 2022: 36.1 Cyprus · 2023: 35.9 Czechia CZ Czechia · 2010: 27.7 Czechia · 2011: 28.4 Czechia · 2012: 28.4 Czechia · 2013: 28.7 Czechia · 2014: 28.9 Czechia · 2015: 29.0 Czechia · 2016: 28.6 Czechia · 2017: 28.3 Czechia · 2018: 28.3 Czechia · 2019: 28.6 Czechia · 2020: 22.2 Czechia · 2021: 25.0 Czechia · 2022: 28.6 Czechia · 2023: 29.2 Czechia · 2024: 28.1 Denmark DK Denmark · 2010: 27.4 Denmark · 2011: 27.8 Denmark · 2012: 27.0 Denmark · 2013: 26.7 Denmark · 2014: 26.7 Denmark · 2015: 26.9 Denmark · 2016: 27.0 Denmark · 2017: 27.4 Denmark · 2018: 27.6 Denmark · 2019: 27.6 Denmark · 2020: 26.8 Denmark · 2021: 26.6 Denmark · 2022: 26.4 Denmark · 2023: 28.0 Denmark · 2024: 27.7 Estonia EE Estonia · 2005: 46.0 Estonia · 2006: 47.2 Estonia · 2007: 45.9 Estonia · 2008: 42.8 Estonia · 2009: 42.5 Estonia · 2010: 45.6 Estonia · 2011: 45.1 Estonia · 2012: 45.1 Estonia · 2013: 47.2 Estonia · 2014: 47.0 Estonia · 2015: 47.4 Estonia · 2016: 47.5 Estonia · 2017: 49.6 Estonia · 2018: 49.0 Estonia · 2019: 47.8 Estonia · 2020: 42.9 Estonia · 2021: 44.3 Estonia · 2022: 46.3 Estonia · 2023: 44.2 Estonia · 2024: 42.8 Finland FI Finland · 2005: 39.2 Finland · 2006: 37.6 Finland · 2007: 38.0 Finland · 2008: 37.1 Finland · 2009: 36.6 Finland · 2010: 37.6 Finland · 2011: 36.3 Finland · 2012: 34.9 Finland · 2013: 35.6 Finland · 2014: 35.3 Finland · 2015: 37.3 Finland · 2016: 38.5 Finland · 2017: 38.1 Finland · 2018: 36.7 Finland · 2019: 34.8 Finland · 2020: 32.9 Finland · 2021: 33.3 Finland · 2022: 32.2 Finland · 2023: 28.2 France FR France · 2006: 18.7 France · 2007: 19.1 France · 2008: 20.1 France · 2009: 20.3 France · 2010: 22.9 France · 2011: 22.9 France · 2012: 22.7 France · 2013: 22.3 France · 2014: 22.2 France · 2015: 22.0 France · 2016: 21.4 France · 2017: 21.3 France · 2018: 20.9 France · 2019: 20.6 France · 2020: 18.8 France · 2021: 18.3 France · 2022: 18.5 France · 2023: 18.5 France · 2024: 18.5 Germany DE Germany · 2005: 27.1 Germany · 2006: 27.8 Germany · 2007: 27.5 Germany · 2008: 26.9 Germany · 2009: 26.5 Germany · 2010: 26.6 Germany · 2011: 26.6 Germany · 2012: 27.0 Germany · 2013: 25.4 Germany · 2014: 24.7 Germany · 2015: 24.7 Germany · 2016: 24.4 Germany · 2017: 24.0 Germany · 2018: 24.4 Germany · 2019: 24.8 Germany · 2020: 22.7 Germany · 2021: 22.7 Germany · 2022: 20.9 Germany · 2023: 22.1 Germany · 2024: 21.4 Greece EL Greece · 2009: 59.0 Greece · 2010: 56.5 Greece · 2011: 62.3 Greece · 2012: 60.9 Greece · 2013: 67.5 Greece · 2014: 74.4 Greece · 2015: 72.1 Greece · 2016: 68.6 Greece · 2017: 70.0 Greece · 2018: 72.2 Greece · 2019: 67.3 Greece · 2020: 66.9 Greece · 2021: 66.6 Greece · 2022: 67.1 Greece · 2023: 68.6 Hungary HU Hungary · 2006: 50.1 Hungary · 2007: 52.6 Hungary · 2008: 52.8 Hungary · 2009: 52.5 Hungary · 2010: 54.9 Hungary · 2011: 56.5 Hungary · 2012: 58.8 Hungary · 2013: 56.8 Hungary · 2014: 56.7 Hungary · 2015: 55.0 Hungary · 2016: 55.4 Hungary · 2017: 54.5 Hungary · 2018: 53.6 Hungary · 2019: 55.6 Hungary · 2020: 52.3 Hungary · 2021: 49.3 Hungary · 2022: 48.0 Hungary · 2023: 46.1 Hungary · 2024: 53.5 Ireland IE Ireland · 2011: 27.2 Ireland · 2012: 26.7 Ireland · 2013: 27.5 Ireland · 2014: 28.0 Ireland · 2015: 27.0 Ireland · 2016: 26.9 Ireland · 2017: 26.2 Ireland · 2018: 25.3 Ireland · 2019: 25.3 Ireland · 2020: 22.9 Ireland · 2021: 23.1 Ireland · 2022: 23.1 Ireland · 2023: 22.6 Ireland · 2024: 21.2 Italy IT Italy · 2012: 45.1 Italy · 2013: 45.5 Italy · 2014: 45.9 Italy · 2015: 47.6 Italy · 2016: 47.4 Italy · 2017: 48.3 Italy · 2018: 47.9 Italy · 2019: 47.7 Italy · 2020: 43.0 Italy · 2021: 45.6 Italy · 2022: 46.6 Italy · 2023: 47.3 Italy · 2024: 44.6 Latvia LV Latvia · 2013: 76.9 Latvia · 2014: 78.2 Latvia · 2015: 80.9 Latvia · 2016: 86.6 Latvia · 2017: 83.6 Latvia · 2018: 78.4 Latvia · 2019: 70.2 Latvia · 2020: 63.7 Latvia · 2021: 54.0 Latvia · 2022: 61.5 Latvia · 2023: 70.1 Lithuania LT Lithuania · 2006: 63.7 Lithuania · 2007: 56.8 Lithuania · 2008: 56.3 Lithuania · 2009: 53.6 Lithuania · 2010: 55.2 Lithuania · 2011: 56.4 Lithuania · 2012: 63.6 Lithuania · 2013: 65.6 Lithuania · 2014: 63.0 Lithuania · 2015: 63.7 Lithuania · 2016: 64.6 Lithuania · 2017: 65.3 Lithuania · 2018: 63.0 Lithuania · 2019: 64.5 Lithuania · 2020: 57.3 Lithuania · 2021: 59.9 Lithuania · 2022: 63.6 Lithuania · 2023: 62.0 Lithuania · 2024: 62.9 Luxembourg LU Luxembourg · 2011: 21.8 Luxembourg · 2012: 22.9 Luxembourg · 2013: 22.4 Luxembourg · 2014: 22.1 Luxembourg · 2015: 21.4 Luxembourg · 2016: 21.5 Luxembourg · 2017: 21.3 Luxembourg · 2018: 20.9 Luxembourg · 2019: 19.2 Luxembourg · 2020: 16.8 Luxembourg · 2021: 17.6 Luxembourg · 2022: 17.3 Luxembourg · 2023: 17.5 Luxembourg · 2024: 17.0 Malta MT Malta · 2014: 73.5 Malta · 2015: 74.9 Malta · 2016: 70.3 Malta · 2017: 70.4 Malta · 2018: 68.6 Malta · 2019: 68.3 Malta · 2020: 60.6 Malta · 2021: 59.3 Malta · 2022: 60.0 Malta · 2023: 61.9 Netherlands NL Netherlands · 2005: 19.8 Netherlands · 2006: 16.7 Netherlands · 2007: 15.8 Netherlands · 2008: 19.8 Netherlands · 2009: 18.1 Netherlands · 2010: 18.2 Netherlands · 2011: 19.0 Netherlands · 2012: 20.2 Netherlands · 2013: 23.1 Netherlands · 2014: 23.2 Netherlands · 2015: 22.6 Netherlands · 2016: 22.6 Netherlands · 2017: 22.1 Netherlands · 2018: 21.6 Netherlands · 2019: 20.8 Netherlands · 2020: 18.6 Netherlands · 2021: 21.8 Netherlands · 2022: 23.9 Netherlands · 2023: 24.1 Netherlands · 2024: 23.6 Poland PL Poland · 2013: 47.3 Poland · 2014: 46.3 Poland · 2015: 46.5 Poland · 2016: 45.9 Poland · 2017: 45.5 Poland · 2018: 40.8 Poland · 2019: 40.2 Poland · 2020: 39.1 Poland · 2021: 39.7 Poland · 2022: 36.9 Poland · 2023: 31.7 Poland · 2024: 32.4 Portugal PT Portugal · 2005: 47.4 Portugal · 2006: 51.0 Portugal · 2007: 51.8 Portugal · 2008: 52.8 Portugal · 2009: 50.2 Portugal · 2010: 49.4 Portugal · 2011: 53.3 Portugal · 2012: 59.2 Portugal · 2013: 57.6 Portugal · 2014: 58.7 Portugal · 2015: 59.1 Portugal · 2016: 58.9 Portugal · 2017: 59.4 Portugal · 2018: 59.8 Portugal · 2019: 61.2 Portugal · 2020: 56.0 Portugal · 2021: 58.2 Portugal · 2022: 58.3 Portugal · 2023: 58.6 Portugal · 2024: 56.4 Romania RO Romania · 2011: 48.6 Romania · 2012: 44.9 Romania · 2013: 40.4 Romania · 2014: 40.6 Romania · 2015: 42.6 Romania · 2016: 41.5 Romania · 2017: 41.0 Romania · 2018: 38.9 Romania · 2019: 37.8 Romania · 2020: 38.1 Romania · 2021: 41.9 Romania · 2022: 42.8 Romania · 2023: 45.9 Slovakia SK Slovakia · 2012: 46.5 Slovakia · 2013: 46.6 Slovakia · 2014: 36.0 Slovakia · 2015: 36.9 Slovakia · 2016: 36.4 Slovakia · 2017: 37.4 Slovakia · 2018: 37.8 Slovakia · 2019: 38.3 Slovakia · 2020: 37.5 Slovakia · 2021: 38.8 Slovakia · 2022: 38.5 Slovakia · 2023: 40.3 Slovenia SI Slovenia · 2014: 26.0 Slovenia · 2015: 24.9 Slovenia · 2016: 24.0 Slovenia · 2017: 24.6 Slovenia · 2018: 24.0 Slovenia · 2019: 23.3 Slovenia · 2020: 24.9 Slovenia · 2021: 25.8 Slovenia · 2022: 24.9 Slovenia · 2023: 24.8 Slovenia · 2024: 23.5 Spain ES Spain · 2005: 45.3 Spain · 2006: 44.1 Spain · 2007: 43.8 Spain · 2008: 43.6 Spain · 2009: 40.3 Spain · 2010: 42.7 Spain · 2011: 43.3 Spain · 2012: 46.3 Spain · 2013: 48.5 Spain · 2014: 49.3 Spain · 2015: 47.7 Spain · 2016: 47.2 Spain · 2017: 48.2 Spain · 2018: 48.3 Spain · 2019: 47.7 Spain · 2020: 43.3 Spain · 2021: 42.6 Spain · 2022: 42.1 Spain · 2023: 41.7 Sweden SE Sweden · 2005: 33.7 Sweden · 2006: 33.5 Sweden · 2007: 33.2 Sweden · 2008: 32.9 Sweden · 2009: 33.1 Sweden · 2010: 33.0 Sweden · 2011: 29.0 Sweden · 2012: 29.6 Sweden · 2013: 29.9 Sweden · 2014: 29.9 Sweden · 2015: 30.1 Sweden · 2016: 29.3 Sweden · 2017: 28.5 Sweden · 2018: 28.4 Sweden · 2019: 27.8 Sweden · 2020: 25.8 Sweden · 2021: 26.2 Sweden · 2022: 26.3 Sweden · 2023: 25.9 Sweden · 2024: 26.8
15.8 95.5

Member states · ranked by latest value

By year