EU-27 SNAPSHOT · 2023 · tps00171
All valid permits by reason on 31 December of each year — 2023
Eurostat tps00171 — All valid permits by reason on 31 December of each year. Data range: 2014 to 2025.
EU-27 total · 2023
25,225,834
Highest · 2023
Germany
5,724,832
Lowest · 2023
Luxembourg
58,815
Member-state ranking · 2023
- #1 Germany DE 22.7% 5,724,832
- #2 France FR 16.3% 4,105,100
- #3 Spain ES 15.2% 3,823,572
- #4 Italy IT 14.8% 3,730,915
- #5 Poland PL 4.3% 1,088,590
- #6 Netherlands NL 3.3% 822,662
- #7 Portugal PT 2.5% 642,710
- #8 Greece EL 2.4% 608,567
- #9 Austria AT 2.1% 535,496
- #10 Belgium BE 2.1% 517,711
- #11 Czechia CZ 1.8% 450,024
- #12 Sweden SE 1.8% 449,475
- #13 Denmark DK 1.4% 355,649
- #14 Ireland IE 1.1% 289,432
- #15 Latvia LV 1.0% 258,850
- #16 Finland FI 0.9% 233,875
- #17 Hungary HU 0.9% 218,601
- #18 Slovenia SI 0.8% 208,115
- #19 Estonia EE 0.8% 192,250
- #20 Lithuania LT 0.7% 167,132
- #21 Romania RO 0.6% 143,276
- #22 Cyprus CY 0.5% 132,735
- #23 Slovakia SK 0.5% 132,372
- #24 Malta MT 0.4% 112,892
- #25 Croatia HR 0.4% 112,428
- #26 Bulgaria BG 0.4% 109,758
- #27 Luxembourg LU 0.2% 58,815
Source:
Eurostat · tps00171