tsc00011 · 2014–2025

Employed persons in high and medium-high technology manufacturing sectors and knowledge-intensive service sectors (2008-2026)

Eurostat tsc00011 — Employed persons in high and medium-high technology manufacturing sectors and knowledge-intensive service sectors (2008-2026). Data range: 2014 to 2025.

At a glance

In 2025, the EU-27 figure for employed persons in high and medium-high technology manufacturing sectors and knowledge-intensive service sectors (2008-2026) was 5.90 .

That is a 0.0% rose versus 2024 (5.90).

Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 4.8% lower.

Across member states, Czechia reported the highest value (10.8, 2025) and Luxembourg the lowest (0.60, 2022) — a ratio of 18.0× between the two ends of the range.

The figures below come from Eurostat dataset tsc00011; every value links back to the canonical source.

EU-27 · 2025
5.90
HIGHEST · 2025
Czechia
10.8
LOWEST · 2022
Luxembourg
0.60

Map · 2025

Finland: 5.2 FI 5.2 Sweden: 4.5 SE 4.5 Denmark: 5.5 DK 5.5 Estonia: 3.7 EE 3.7 Ireland: 4.2 IE 4.2 Netherlands: 3.0 NL 3.0 Germany: 9.5 DE 9.5 Poland: 5.8 PL 5.8 Latvia: 2.1 LV 2.1 Belgium: 4.2 BE 4.2 Luxembourg: 0.6 LU 0.6 Czechia: 10.8 CZ 10.8 Slovakia: 9.8 SK 9.8 Lithuania: 2.8 LT 2.8 France: 3.9 FR 3.9 Austria: 6.1 AT 6.1 Hungary: 9.1 HU 9.1 Romania: 6.5 RO 6.5 Portugal: 3.7 PT 3.7 Spain: 3.9 ES 3.9 Italy: 6.0 IT 6.0 Slovenia: 8.4 SI 8.4 Bulgaria: 3.6 BG 3.6 Cyprus: 0.7 CY 0.7 Malta: 2.6 MT 2.6 Croatia: 3.8 HR 3.8 Greece: 1.6 EL 1.6
0.6 10.8

Ranking · 2025

Czechia CZ 10.8 Slovakia SK 9.8 Germany DE 9.5 Hungary HU 9.1 Slovenia SI 8.4 Romania RO 6.5 Austria AT 6.1 Italy IT 6 European Union (27) EU 5.9 Poland PL 5.8 Denmark DK 5.5 Finland FI 5.2 Sweden SE 4.5 Belgium BE 4.2 Ireland IE 4.2 Spain ES 3.9 France FR 3.9 Croatia HR 3.8 Estonia EE 3.7 Portugal PT 3.7 Bulgaria BG 3.6 Netherlands NL 3 Lithuania LT 2.8 Malta MT 2.6 Latvia LV 2.1 Greece EL 1.6 Cyprus CY 0.7 Luxembourg LU 0.6
2025 ranking · 28 countries

Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27

3.74 5.89 8.05 10.21 12.36 2014 2016 2017 2019 2020 2022 2023 2025 Czechia Slovakia Germany Hungary Slovenia Romania Austria Italy Poland Denmark Finland Sweden European Union (27) Employed persons in high and medium-high technology manufacturing sectors and knowledge-intensive service sectors (2008-2026) (value) CZ SK DE HU SI RO AT IT EU27_2020 PL DK FI SE
  • Czechia 10.8
  • Slovakia 9.8
  • Germany 9.5
  • Hungary 9.1
  • Slovenia 8.4
  • Romania 6.5
  • Austria 6.1
  • Italy 6
  • Poland 5.8
  • Denmark 5.5
  • Finland 5.2
  • Sweden 4.5
  • European Union (27) 5.9

Country × year heatmap · all values

201420152016201720182019202020212022202320242025 Austria AT Austria · 2014: 5.9 Austria · 2015: 6.2 Austria · 2016: 6.0 Austria · 2017: 5.9 Austria · 2018: 6.3 Austria · 2019: 6.2 Austria · 2020: 6.1 Austria · 2021: 6.5 Austria · 2022: 6.4 Austria · 2023: 6.4 Austria · 2024: 6.5 Austria · 2025: 6.1 Belgium BE Belgium · 2014: 4.8 Belgium · 2015: 4.6 Belgium · 2016: 4.5 Belgium · 2017: 4.2 Belgium · 2018: 4.8 Belgium · 2019: 4.6 Belgium · 2020: 4.4 Belgium · 2021: 4.4 Belgium · 2022: 4.2 Belgium · 2023: 4.2 Belgium · 2024: 4.1 Belgium · 2025: 4.2 Bulgaria BG Bulgaria · 2014: 3.7 Bulgaria · 2015: 3.9 Bulgaria · 2016: 4.0 Bulgaria · 2017: 3.8 Bulgaria · 2018: 4.0 Bulgaria · 2019: 4.2 Bulgaria · 2020: 4.3 Bulgaria · 2021: 4.5 Bulgaria · 2022: 4.5 Bulgaria · 2023: 4.6 Bulgaria · 2024: 4.0 Bulgaria · 2025: 3.6 Croatia HR Croatia · 2014: 3.3 Croatia · 2015: 3.2 Croatia · 2016: 3.4 Croatia · 2017: 3.7 Croatia · 2018: 3.4 Croatia · 2019: 3.5 Croatia · 2020: 3.6 Croatia · 2021: 3.7 Croatia · 2022: 3.6 Croatia · 2023: 3.4 Croatia · 2024: 3.3 Croatia · 2025: 3.8 Cyprus CY Cyprus · 2014: 0.9 Cyprus · 2015: 0.8 Cyprus · 2016: 0.8 Cyprus · 2017: 0.8 Cyprus · 2018: 0.9 Cyprus · 2019: 0.7 Cyprus · 2020: 0.9 Cyprus · 2021: 1.1 Cyprus · 2022: 1.0 Cyprus · 2023: 0.9 Cyprus · 2024: 0.8 Cyprus · 2025: 0.7 Czechia CZ Czechia · 2014: 11.2 Czechia · 2015: 11.2 Czechia · 2016: 11.5 Czechia · 2017: 11.4 Czechia · 2018: 11.3 Czechia · 2019: 11.5 Czechia · 2020: 11.5 Czechia · 2021: 11.3 Czechia · 2022: 11.0 Czechia · 2023: 10.7 Czechia · 2024: 10.5 Czechia · 2025: 10.8 Denmark DK Denmark · 2014: 5.1 Denmark · 2015: 5.2 Denmark · 2016: 5.1 Denmark · 2017: 5.0 Denmark · 2018: 4.9 Denmark · 2019: 4.6 Denmark · 2020: 4.9 Denmark · 2021: 5.0 Denmark · 2022: 5.0 Denmark · 2023: 5.3 Denmark · 2024: 5.4 Denmark · 2025: 5.5 Estonia EE Estonia · 2014: 3.5 Estonia · 2015: 3.6 Estonia · 2016: 4.0 Estonia · 2017: 3.7 Estonia · 2018: 4.1 Estonia · 2019: 4.2 Estonia · 2020: 4.3 Estonia · 2021: 4.3 Estonia · 2022: 4.2 Estonia · 2023: 4.1 Estonia · 2024: 3.8 Estonia · 2025: 3.7 Finland FI Finland · 2014: 5.0 Finland · 2015: 4.7 Finland · 2016: 4.8 Finland · 2017: 4.9 Finland · 2018: 4.8 Finland · 2019: 4.7 Finland · 2020: 5.0 Finland · 2021: 4.7 Finland · 2022: 4.6 Finland · 2023: 5.0 Finland · 2024: 5.2 Finland · 2025: 5.2 France FR France · 2014: 4.4 France · 2015: 4.4 France · 2016: 4.4 France · 2017: 4.5 France · 2018: 4.2 France · 2019: 4.2 France · 2020: 4.1 France · 2021: 3.8 France · 2022: 3.8 France · 2023: 3.9 France · 2024: 3.7 France · 2025: 3.9 Germany DE Germany · 2014: 9.7 Germany · 2015: 9.9 Germany · 2016: 9.8 Germany · 2017: 9.8 Germany · 2018: 9.9 Germany · 2019: 9.9 Germany · 2020: 10.1 Germany · 2021: 10.1 Germany · 2022: 9.4 Germany · 2023: 9.5 Germany · 2024: 9.6 Germany · 2025: 9.5 Greece EL Greece · 2014: 1.2 Greece · 2015: 1.3 Greece · 2016: 1.4 Greece · 2017: 1.3 Greece · 2018: 1.4 Greece · 2019: 1.6 Greece · 2020: 1.7 Greece · 2021: 1.6 Greece · 2022: 1.7 Greece · 2023: 1.6 Greece · 2024: 1.4 Greece · 2025: 1.6 Hungary HU Hungary · 2014: 8.9 Hungary · 2015: 9.1 Hungary · 2016: 9.5 Hungary · 2017: 9.8 Hungary · 2018: 9.9 Hungary · 2019: 9.7 Hungary · 2020: 9.7 Hungary · 2021: 9.2 Hungary · 2022: 9.1 Hungary · 2023: 8.9 Hungary · 2024: 9.1 Hungary · 2025: 9.1 Ireland IE Ireland · 2014: 5.0 Ireland · 2015: 5.3 Ireland · 2016: 5.5 Ireland · 2017: 4.5 Ireland · 2018: 3.7 Ireland · 2019: 3.6 Ireland · 2020: 4.2 Ireland · 2021: 4.6 Ireland · 2022: 4.2 Ireland · 2023: 4.2 Ireland · 2024: 4.0 Ireland · 2025: 4.2 Italy IT Italy · 2014: 6.0 Italy · 2015: 6.1 Italy · 2016: 6.1 Italy · 2017: 6.0 Italy · 2018: 6.1 Italy · 2019: 6.3 Italy · 2020: 6.4 Italy · 2021: 6.4 Italy · 2022: 6.2 Italy · 2023: 6.2 Italy · 2024: 6.1 Italy · 2025: 6.0 Latvia LV Latvia · 2014: 1.6 Latvia · 2015: 1.6 Latvia · 2016: 1.8 Latvia · 2017: 1.7 Latvia · 2018: 1.6 Latvia · 2019: 1.7 Latvia · 2020: 2.2 Latvia · 2021: 2.0 Latvia · 2022: 2.1 Latvia · 2023: 1.9 Latvia · 2024: 2.0 Latvia · 2025: 2.1 Lithuania LT Lithuania · 2014: 1.9 Lithuania · 2015: 2.1 Lithuania · 2016: 2.1 Lithuania · 2017: 2.2 Lithuania · 2018: 2.2 Lithuania · 2019: 2.4 Lithuania · 2020: 2.6 Lithuania · 2021: 2.8 Lithuania · 2022: 2.8 Lithuania · 2023: 2.7 Lithuania · 2024: 2.6 Lithuania · 2025: 2.8 Luxembourg LU Luxembourg · 2014: 1.3 Luxembourg · 2015: 0.8 Luxembourg · 2016: 0.8 Luxembourg · 2017: 0.6 Luxembourg · 2018: 0.6 Luxembourg · 2019: 0.8 Luxembourg · 2020: 0.7 Luxembourg · 2021: 0.5 Luxembourg · 2022: 0.6 Malta MT Malta · 2014: 4.0 Malta · 2015: 3.4 Malta · 2016: 3.7 Malta · 2017: 3.6 Malta · 2018: 3.1 Malta · 2019: 3.4 Malta · 2020: 3.3 Malta · 2021: 2.8 Malta · 2022: 2.5 Malta · 2023: 2.8 Malta · 2024: 2.9 Malta · 2025: 2.6 Netherlands NL Netherlands · 2014: 2.7 Netherlands · 2015: 2.8 Netherlands · 2016: 2.9 Netherlands · 2017: 2.8 Netherlands · 2018: 2.8 Netherlands · 2019: 2.8 Netherlands · 2020: 2.8 Netherlands · 2021: 2.9 Netherlands · 2022: 2.9 Netherlands · 2023: 2.9 Netherlands · 2024: 2.8 Netherlands · 2025: 3.0 Poland PL Poland · 2014: 5.2 Poland · 2015: 5.3 Poland · 2016: 5.7 Poland · 2017: 5.9 Poland · 2018: 5.9 Poland · 2019: 5.9 Poland · 2020: 5.5 Poland · 2021: 5.2 Poland · 2022: 5.2 Poland · 2023: 5.3 Poland · 2024: 5.8 Poland · 2025: 5.8 Portugal PT Portugal · 2014: 3.0 Portugal · 2015: 3.1 Portugal · 2016: 3.1 Portugal · 2017: 3.3 Portugal · 2018: 3.5 Portugal · 2019: 3.3 Portugal · 2020: 3.2 Portugal · 2021: 3.5 Portugal · 2022: 3.8 Portugal · 2023: 3.8 Portugal · 2024: 3.8 Portugal · 2025: 3.7 Romania RO Romania · 2014: 5.3 Romania · 2015: 5.6 Romania · 2016: 5.8 Romania · 2017: 5.9 Romania · 2018: 6.4 Romania · 2019: 6.5 Romania · 2020: 6.3 Romania · 2021: 6.8 Romania · 2022: 6.8 Romania · 2023: 7.0 Romania · 2024: 6.9 Romania · 2025: 6.5 Slovakia SK Slovakia · 2014: 9.4 Slovakia · 2015: 10.6 Slovakia · 2016: 10.8 Slovakia · 2017: 11.2 Slovakia · 2018: 11.3 Slovakia · 2019: 10.9 Slovakia · 2020: 11.2 Slovakia · 2021: 11.9 Slovakia · 2022: 11.3 Slovakia · 2023: 10.3 Slovakia · 2024: 10.1 Slovakia · 2025: 9.8 Slovenia SI Slovenia · 2014: 8.6 Slovenia · 2015: 9.4 Slovenia · 2016: 9.6 Slovenia · 2017: 9.8 Slovenia · 2018: 10.2 Slovenia · 2019: 10.3 Slovenia · 2020: 10.4 Slovenia · 2021: 8.8 Slovenia · 2022: 8.8 Slovenia · 2023: 8.6 Slovenia · 2024: 9.0 Slovenia · 2025: 8.4 Spain ES Spain · 2014: 3.9 Spain · 2015: 4.0 Spain · 2016: 3.9 Spain · 2017: 4.1 Spain · 2018: 4.1 Spain · 2019: 4.0 Spain · 2020: 4.0 Spain · 2021: 4.0 Spain · 2022: 4.0 Spain · 2023: 4.0 Spain · 2024: 4.0 Spain · 2025: 3.9 Sweden SE Sweden · 2014: 4.3 Sweden · 2015: 4.4 Sweden · 2016: 4.4 Sweden · 2017: 4.3 Sweden · 2018: 4.4 Sweden · 2019: 4.2 Sweden · 2020: 4.2 Sweden · 2021: 4.4 Sweden · 2022: 4.5 Sweden · 2023: 4.7 Sweden · 2024: 4.5 Sweden · 2025: 4.5
0.5 11.9

Member states · ranked by latest value

By year