Population change - crude rates of total change, natural change and net migration plus adjustment

In 2024, Belgium's population change decreased by 7.8% compared to 2023, reaching 5.90.

Belgium accounts for 109.3% of the EU-27 total of 5.40.

Belgium ranks 12th out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 18.0% (from 5.00 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset tps00019, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.