Population change - crude rates of total change, natural change and net migration plus adjustment

In 2019, Estonia's population change decreased by 24.5% compared to 2018, reaching 4.00.

Estonia accounts for 133.3% of the EU-27 total of 3.00.

Estonia ranks 13th out of 23 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Source: Eurostat dataset tps00019, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.