EE · 2023 · tsc00002
Research and development personnel by sector of performance
Estonia, 2023
In 2023, Estonia's research and development personnel by sector of performance increased by 5.0% compared to 2022, reaching 1.25.
Estonia accounts for 79.6% of the EU-27 total of 1.57.
Estonia ranks 16th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.
Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 34.4% (from 0.93 in 2018).
Source: Eurostat dataset tsc00002, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.