Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level

In 2021, Romania's population change decreased by 1.9% compared to 2020, reaching 10.1.

The figure is above the EU-27 average of 9.2.

Romania ranks 11th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 2.9% (from 10.4 in 2016).

Source: Eurostat dataset demo_gind, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.