demo_pjan · 1985–2025
Population on 1 January by age and sex
Eurostat demo_pjan — Population on 1 January by age and sex. Data range: 1960 to 2025.
At a glance
In 2025, the EU-27 figure for population on 1 january by age and sex was 229,985,530 .
That is a 0.2% rose versus 2024 (229,492,073).
Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 0.6% higher.
Across member states, Germany reported the highest value (42,335,439, 2025) and Malta the lowest (269,303, 2025) — a ratio of 157.2× between the two ends of the range.
The figures below come from Eurostat dataset demo_pjan; every value links back to the canonical source.
EU-27 · 2025
229,985,530
HIGHEST · 2025
Germany
42,335,439
LOWEST · 2025
Malta
269,303
Map · 2025
269.3k 42.3M
Ranking · 2025
Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27
- Germany 42.3M
- France 35.4M
- Italy 30.1M
- Spain 25.0M
- Poland 18.9M
- Romania 9.8M
- Netherlands 9.1M
- Belgium 6.0M
- Portugal 5.6M
- Czechia 5.6M
- Greece 5.3M
- Sweden 5.3M
- European Union (27) 230.0M
Country × year heatmap · all values
158.0k 42.3M
Member states · ranked by latest value
- #1 Germany DE · 2025 42,335,439
- #2 France FR · 2025 35,448,530
- #3 Italy IT · 2025 30,071,747
- #4 Spain ES · 2025 25,037,928
- #5 Poland PL · 2025 18,855,180
- #6 Romania RO · 2025 9,752,617
- #7 Netherlands NL · 2025 9,065,576
- #8 Belgium BE · 2025 6,012,626
- #9 Portugal PT · 2025 5,609,359
- #10 Czechia CZ · 2025 5,554,921
- #11 Greece EL · 2025 5,278,241
- #12 Sweden SE · 2025 5,262,925
- #13 Hungary HU · 2025 4,933,836
- #14 Austria AT · 2025 4,664,333
- #15 Bulgaria BG · 2025 3,342,220
- #16 Denmark DK · 2025 3,013,749
- #17 Finland FI · 2025 2,845,199
- #18 Slovakia SK · 2025 2,768,502
- #19 Ireland IE · 2025 2,749,740
- #20 Croatia HR · 2025 1,982,195
- #21 Lithuania LT · 2025 1,516,981
- #22 Slovenia SI · 2025 1,058,574
- #23 Latvia LV · 2025 997,641
- #24 Estonia EE · 2025 720,242
- #25 Cyprus CY · 2025 498,765
- #26 Luxembourg LU · 2025 339,161
- #27 Malta MT · 2025 269,303
By year
- 2025
- 2024
- 2023
- 2022
- 2021
- 2020
- 2019
- 2018
- 2017
- 2016
- 2015
- 2014
- 2013
- 2012
- 2011
- 2010
- 2009
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
- 2004
- 2003
- 2002
- 2001
- 2000
- 1999
- 1998
- 1997
- 1996
- 1995
- 1994
- 1993
- 1992
- 1991
- 1990
- 1989
- 1988
- 1987
- 1986
- 1985
- 1984
- 1983
- 1982
- 1981
- 1980
- 1979
- 1978
- 1977
- 1976
- 1975
- 1974
- 1973
- 1972
- 1971
- 1970
- 1969
- 1968
- 1967
- 1966
- 1965
- 1964
- 1963
- 1962
- 1961
- 1960
Source:
Eurostat · demo_pjan