Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level

In 1965, Spain's population change decreased by 4.1% compared to 1964, reaching 21.1.

The figure is above the EU-27 average of 17.9.

Spain ranks 4th out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 2.8% (from 21.7 in 1960).

Source: Eurostat dataset demo_gind, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.