tepsr_wc110 · 2009–2025

Employment rate by age

Eurostat tepsr_wc110 — Employment rate by age. Data range: 2005 to 2025.

At a glance

In 2025, the EU-27 figure for employment rate by age was 69.0 .

That is a 1.1% fell versus 2024 (69.8).

Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 9.9% higher.

Across member states, Netherlands reported the highest value (152.0, 2025) and Bulgaria the lowest (33.2, 2025) — a ratio of 4.6× between the two ends of the range.

The figures below come from Eurostat dataset tepsr_wc110; every value links back to the canonical source.

EU-27 · 2025
69.0
HIGHEST · 2025
Netherlands
152.0
LOWEST · 2025
Bulgaria
33.2

Map · 2025

Finland: 84.4 FI 84.4 Sweden: 86.6 SE 86.6 Denmark: 120.6 DK 120.6 Estonia: 68.4 EE 68.4 Ireland: 92.8 IE 92.8 Netherlands: 152.0 NL 152.0 Germany: 101.6 DE 101.6 Poland: 54.8 PL 54.8 Latvia: 61.6 LV 61.6 Belgium: 56.8 BE 56.8 Luxembourg: 54.0 LU 54.0 Czechia: 49.8 CZ 49.8 Slovakia: 43.4 SK 43.4 Lithuania: 61.2 LT 61.2 France: 69.4 FR 69.4 Austria: 101.6 AT 101.6 Hungary: 52.6 HU 52.6 Romania: 35.2 RO 35.2 Portugal: 55.8 PT 55.8 Spain: 50.8 ES 50.8 Italy: 35.8 IT 35.8 Slovenia: 62.2 SI 62.2 Bulgaria: 33.2 BG 33.2 Cyprus: 67.0 CY 67.0 Malta: 96.2 MT 96.2 Croatia: 48.6 HR 48.6 Greece: 39.4 EL 39.4
33.2 152.0

Ranking · 2025

Netherlands NL 152 Denmark DK 120.6 Austria AT 101.6 Germany DE 101.6 Malta MT 96.2 Ireland IE 92.8 Sweden SE 86.6 Finland FI 84.4 France FR 69.4 European Union (27) EU 69 Estonia EE 68.4 Cyprus CY 67 Slovenia SI 62.2 Latvia LV 61.6 Lithuania LT 61.2 Belgium BE 56.8 Portugal PT 55.8 Poland PL 54.8 Luxembourg LU 54 Hungary HU 52.6 Spain ES 50.8 Czechia CZ 49.8 Croatia HR 48.6 Slovakia SK 43.4 Greece EL 39.4 Italy IT 35.8 Romania RO 35.2 Bulgaria BG 33.2
2025 ranking · 28 countries

Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27

40.64 70.32 100 130 159 2005 2008 2011 2014 2016 2019 2022 2025 Netherlands Denmark Austria Germany Malta Ireland Sweden Finland France Estonia Cyprus Slovenia European Union (27) Employment rate by age (value) NL DK AT DE MT IE SE FI FR EU27_2020 EE CY SI
  • Netherlands 152
  • Denmark 121
  • Austria 102
  • Germany 102
  • Malta 96.2
  • Ireland 92.8
  • Sweden 86.6
  • Finland 84.4
  • France 69.4
  • Estonia 68.4
  • Cyprus 67
  • Slovenia 62.2
  • European Union (27) 69

Country × year heatmap · all values

20052007200920112013201520172019202120232025 Austria AT Austria · 2009: 106.2 Austria · 2010: 105.6 Austria · 2011: 107.8 Austria · 2012: 107.4 Austria · 2013: 106.2 Austria · 2014: 104.2 Austria · 2015: 102.6 Austria · 2016: 102.0 Austria · 2017: 101.2 Austria · 2018: 102.6 Austria · 2019: 103.2 Austria · 2020: 99.6 Austria · 2021: 100.4 Austria · 2022: 103.8 Austria · 2023: 106.2 Austria · 2024: 102.6 Austria · 2025: 101.6 Belgium BE Belgium · 2009: 50.6 Belgium · 2010: 50.4 Belgium · 2011: 52.0 Belgium · 2012: 50.6 Belgium · 2013: 47.2 Belgium · 2014: 46.4 Belgium · 2015: 46.8 Belgium · 2016: 45.4 Belgium · 2017: 45.4 Belgium · 2018: 50.0 Belgium · 2019: 53.2 Belgium · 2020: 47.8 Belgium · 2021: 49.4 Belgium · 2022: 52.0 Belgium · 2023: 53.0 Belgium · 2024: 52.6 Belgium · 2025: 56.8 Bulgaria BG Bulgaria · 2009: 46.0 Bulgaria · 2010: 45.2 Bulgaria · 2011: 41.0 Bulgaria · 2012: 40.8 Bulgaria · 2013: 39.6 Bulgaria · 2014: 38.6 Bulgaria · 2015: 38.0 Bulgaria · 2016: 36.8 Bulgaria · 2017: 42.6 Bulgaria · 2018: 38.6 Bulgaria · 2019: 40.6 Bulgaria · 2020: 35.0 Bulgaria · 2021: 33.0 Bulgaria · 2022: 38.8 Bulgaria · 2023: 37.6 Bulgaria · 2024: 34.6 Bulgaria · 2025: 33.2 Croatia HR Croatia · 2009: 52.8 Croatia · 2010: 46.6 Croatia · 2011: 40.6 Croatia · 2012: 34.4 Croatia · 2013: 29.2 Croatia · 2014: 35.4 Croatia · 2015: 38.0 Croatia · 2016: 51.0 Croatia · 2017: 52.0 Croatia · 2018: 51.6 Croatia · 2019: 55.8 Croatia · 2020: 52.0 Croatia · 2021: 52.0 Croatia · 2022: 56.0 Croatia · 2023: 50.8 Croatia · 2024: 51.4 Croatia · 2025: 48.6 Cyprus CY Cyprus · 2009: 69.6 Cyprus · 2010: 67.6 Cyprus · 2011: 60.2 Cyprus · 2012: 56.2 Cyprus · 2013: 47.0 Cyprus · 2014: 51.6 Cyprus · 2015: 51.0 Cyprus · 2016: 52.8 Cyprus · 2017: 55.2 Cyprus · 2018: 62.6 Cyprus · 2019: 62.4 Cyprus · 2020: 62.6 Cyprus · 2021: 67.4 Cyprus · 2022: 68.0 Cyprus · 2023: 70.2 Cyprus · 2024: 70.8 Cyprus · 2025: 67.0 Czechia CZ Czechia · 2009: 53.0 Czechia · 2010: 50.4 Czechia · 2011: 49.0 Czechia · 2012: 50.4 Czechia · 2013: 51.2 Czechia · 2014: 54.2 Czechia · 2015: 56.8 Czechia · 2016: 57.2 Czechia · 2017: 58.2 Czechia · 2018: 56.8 Czechia · 2019: 56.0 Czechia · 2020: 50.2 Czechia · 2021: 49.6 Czechia · 2022: 51.4 Czechia · 2023: 51.0 Czechia · 2024: 49.0 Czechia · 2025: 49.8 Denmark DK Denmark · 2009: 117.4 Denmark · 2010: 108.0 Denmark · 2011: 106.0 Denmark · 2012: 102.6 Denmark · 2013: 99.0 Denmark · 2014: 100.0 Denmark · 2015: 102.6 Denmark · 2016: 104.6 Denmark · 2017: 105.8 Denmark · 2018: 107.4 Denmark · 2019: 110.0 Denmark · 2020: 106.4 Denmark · 2021: 107.8 Denmark · 2022: 112.2 Denmark · 2023: 114.0 Denmark · 2024: 118.0 Denmark · 2025: 120.6 Estonia EE Estonia · 2009: 57.2 Estonia · 2010: 51.4 Estonia · 2011: 62.6 Estonia · 2012: 65.0 Estonia · 2013: 65.0 Estonia · 2014: 67.2 Estonia · 2015: 70.4 Estonia · 2016: 73.8 Estonia · 2017: 78.2 Estonia · 2018: 81.6 Estonia · 2019: 77.2 Estonia · 2020: 69.0 Estonia · 2021: 67.0 Estonia · 2022: 73.0 Estonia · 2023: 72.2 Estonia · 2024: 70.8 Estonia · 2025: 68.4 Finland FI Finland · 2009: 78.2 Finland · 2010: 76.4 Finland · 2011: 79.6 Finland · 2012: 82.2 Finland · 2013: 81.8 Finland · 2014: 82.4 Finland · 2015: 80.0 Finland · 2016: 82.6 Finland · 2017: 85.0 Finland · 2018: 87.2 Finland · 2019: 88.2 Finland · 2020: 81.8 Finland · 2021: 87.6 Finland · 2022: 92.6 Finland · 2023: 91.8 Finland · 2024: 86.6 Finland · 2025: 84.4 France FR France · 2005: 60.8 France · 2006: 60.0 France · 2007: 62.4 France · 2008: 62.8 France · 2009: 60.8 France · 2010: 60.2 France · 2011: 59.0 France · 2012: 57.0 France · 2013: 56.8 France · 2014: 56.2 France · 2015: 57.0 France · 2016: 56.8 France · 2017: 58.4 France · 2018: 60.4 France · 2019: 60.2 France · 2020: 57.8 France · 2021: 64.4 France · 2022: 69.8 France · 2023: 70.4 France · 2024: 69.2 France · 2025: 69.4 Germany DE Germany · 2009: 90.6 Germany · 2010: 91.2 Germany · 2011: 94.6 Germany · 2012: 92.0 Germany · 2013: 92.6 Germany · 2014: 91.0 Germany · 2015: 89.4 Germany · 2016: 90.4 Germany · 2017: 91.8 Germany · 2018: 93.2 Germany · 2019: 95.8 Germany · 2020: 95.0 Germany · 2021: 97.0 Germany · 2022: 100.6 Germany · 2023: 101.6 Germany · 2024: 102.4 Germany · 2025: 101.6 Greece EL Greece · 2009: 46.6 Greece · 2010: 40.6 Greece · 2011: 32.6 Greece · 2012: 26.0 Greece · 2013: 23.6 Greece · 2014: 27.0 Greece · 2015: 26.8 Greece · 2016: 26.4 Greece · 2017: 29.0 Greece · 2018: 28.6 Greece · 2019: 29.6 Greece · 2020: 26.0 Greece · 2021: 26.8 Greece · 2022: 32.2 Greece · 2023: 36.6 Greece · 2024: 37.0 Greece · 2025: 39.4 Hungary HU Hungary · 2009: 37.4 Hungary · 2010: 37.6 Hungary · 2011: 37.0 Hungary · 2012: 37.6 Hungary · 2013: 41.2 Hungary · 2014: 48.0 Hungary · 2015: 52.2 Hungary · 2016: 57.4 Hungary · 2017: 59.2 Hungary · 2018: 59.6 Hungary · 2019: 57.2 Hungary · 2020: 55.0 Hungary · 2021: 53.6 Hungary · 2022: 54.2 Hungary · 2023: 55.0 Hungary · 2024: 54.4 Hungary · 2025: 52.6 Ireland IE Ireland · 2009: 90.8 Ireland · 2010: 77.4 Ireland · 2011: 72.4 Ireland · 2012: 69.6 Ireland · 2013: 73.0 Ireland · 2014: 73.6 Ireland · 2015: 75.6 Ireland · 2016: 84.0 Ireland · 2017: 79.8 Ireland · 2018: 80.6 Ireland · 2019: 82.4 Ireland · 2020: 71.8 Ireland · 2021: 85.4 Ireland · 2022: 94.8 Ireland · 2023: 96.4 Ireland · 2024: 95.8 Ireland · 2025: 92.8 Italy IT Italy · 2009: 42.8 Italy · 2010: 40.4 Italy · 2011: 38.4 Italy · 2012: 36.8 Italy · 2013: 32.6 Italy · 2014: 31.0 Italy · 2015: 31.2 Italy · 2016: 33.0 Italy · 2017: 34.2 Italy · 2018: 35.2 Italy · 2019: 36.8 Italy · 2020: 33.2 Italy · 2021: 35.0 Italy · 2022: 39.6 Italy · 2023: 40.8 Italy · 2024: 39.4 Italy · 2025: 35.8 Latvia LV Latvia · 2009: 55.0 Latvia · 2010: 50.8 Latvia · 2011: 51.6 Latvia · 2012: 57.4 Latvia · 2013: 60.4 Latvia · 2014: 65.0 Latvia · 2015: 69.0 Latvia · 2016: 65.4 Latvia · 2017: 66.0 Latvia · 2018: 66.2 Latvia · 2019: 63.4 Latvia · 2020: 59.2 Latvia · 2021: 55.8 Latvia · 2022: 61.2 Latvia · 2023: 61.2 Latvia · 2024: 59.6 Latvia · 2025: 61.6 Lithuania LT Lithuania · 2009: 41.2 Lithuania · 2010: 36.6 Lithuania · 2011: 38.0 Lithuania · 2012: 43.0 Lithuania · 2013: 49.2 Lithuania · 2014: 55.2 Lithuania · 2015: 56.6 Lithuania · 2016: 60.4 Lithuania · 2017: 60.8 Lithuania · 2018: 64.8 Lithuania · 2019: 65.8 Lithuania · 2020: 58.8 Lithuania · 2021: 62.2 Lithuania · 2022: 64.0 Lithuania · 2023: 61.6 Lithuania · 2024: 61.6 Lithuania · 2025: 61.2 Luxembourg LU Luxembourg · 2009: 53.4 Luxembourg · 2010: 42.4 Luxembourg · 2011: 41.4 Luxembourg · 2012: 43.4 Luxembourg · 2013: 43.8 Luxembourg · 2014: 40.8 Luxembourg · 2015: 58.2 Luxembourg · 2016: 49.8 Luxembourg · 2017: 51.6 Luxembourg · 2018: 56.8 Luxembourg · 2019: 57.4 Luxembourg · 2020: 49.8 Luxembourg · 2021: 58.8 Luxembourg · 2022: 55.2 Luxembourg · 2023: 58.0 Luxembourg · 2024: 58.6 Luxembourg · 2025: 54.0 Malta MT Malta · 2009: 88.2 Malta · 2010: 88.4 Malta · 2011: 90.0 Malta · 2012: 89.0 Malta · 2013: 93.4 Malta · 2014: 93.4 Malta · 2015: 91.2 Malta · 2016: 92.4 Malta · 2017: 94.6 Malta · 2018: 98.8 Malta · 2019: 97.8 Malta · 2020: 93.6 Malta · 2021: 94.2 Malta · 2022: 102.0 Malta · 2023: 100.8 Malta · 2024: 101.6 Malta · 2025: 96.2 Netherlands NL Netherlands · 2009: 141.8 Netherlands · 2010: 137.4 Netherlands · 2011: 138.4 Netherlands · 2012: 138.0 Netherlands · 2013: 135.8 Netherlands · 2014: 133.2 Netherlands · 2015: 137.2 Netherlands · 2016: 137.2 Netherlands · 2017: 140.0 Netherlands · 2018: 143.2 Netherlands · 2019: 145.8 Netherlands · 2020: 140.0 Netherlands · 2021: 143.4 Netherlands · 2022: 151.0 Netherlands · 2023: 153.0 Netherlands · 2024: 152.0 Netherlands · 2025: 152.0 Poland PL Poland · 2009: 52.6 Poland · 2010: 52.0 Poland · 2011: 49.0 Poland · 2012: 48.6 Poland · 2013: 47.6 Poland · 2014: 50.8 Poland · 2015: 51.4 Poland · 2016: 56.2 Poland · 2017: 58.8 Poland · 2018: 61.6 Poland · 2019: 63.4 Poland · 2020: 56.6 Poland · 2021: 55.2 Poland · 2022: 56.6 Poland · 2023: 57.4 Poland · 2024: 57.0 Poland · 2025: 54.8 Portugal PT Portugal · 2009: 62.2 Portugal · 2010: 56.4 Portugal · 2011: 53.0 Portugal · 2012: 45.4 Portugal · 2013: 42.6 Portugal · 2014: 44.8 Portugal · 2015: 45.8 Portugal · 2016: 48.0 Portugal · 2017: 51.8 Portugal · 2018: 54.6 Portugal · 2019: 55.8 Portugal · 2020: 47.2 Portugal · 2021: 46.0 Portugal · 2022: 50.8 Portugal · 2023: 56.2 Portugal · 2024: 54.4 Portugal · 2025: 55.8 Romania RO Romania · 2009: 36.2 Romania · 2010: 38.6 Romania · 2011: 37.8 Romania · 2012: 37.8 Romania · 2013: 36.4 Romania · 2014: 35.6 Romania · 2015: 39.0 Romania · 2016: 35.8 Romania · 2017: 40.2 Romania · 2018: 40.8 Romania · 2019: 41.0 Romania · 2020: 41.0 Romania · 2021: 42.4 Romania · 2022: 39.4 Romania · 2023: 37.4 Romania · 2024: 38.4 Romania · 2025: 35.2 Slovakia SK Slovakia · 2009: 46.0 Slovakia · 2010: 41.6 Slovakia · 2011: 40.2 Slovakia · 2012: 40.4 Slovakia · 2013: 41.0 Slovakia · 2014: 43.8 Slovakia · 2015: 46.8 Slovakia · 2016: 50.6 Slovakia · 2017: 54.0 Slovakia · 2018: 55.2 Slovakia · 2019: 50.0 Slovakia · 2020: 45.6 Slovakia · 2021: 41.6 Slovakia · 2022: 42.6 Slovakia · 2023: 43.4 Slovakia · 2024: 43.6 Slovakia · 2025: 43.4 Slovenia SI Slovenia · 2009: 67.8 Slovenia · 2010: 64.8 Slovenia · 2011: 60.0 Slovenia · 2012: 52.0 Slovenia · 2013: 50.6 Slovenia · 2014: 51.2 Slovenia · 2015: 56.6 Slovenia · 2016: 54.4 Slovenia · 2017: 66.2 Slovenia · 2018: 67.0 Slovenia · 2019: 63.4 Slovenia · 2020: 51.6 Slovenia · 2021: 59.0 Slovenia · 2022: 64.6 Slovenia · 2023: 65.2 Slovenia · 2024: 66.0 Slovenia · 2025: 62.2 Spain ES Spain · 2009: 56.0 Spain · 2010: 50.0 Spain · 2011: 44.0 Spain · 2012: 36.8 Spain · 2013: 33.6 Spain · 2014: 33.4 Spain · 2015: 35.8 Spain · 2016: 36.8 Spain · 2017: 41.0 Spain · 2018: 43.4 Spain · 2019: 44.6 Spain · 2020: 37.0 Spain · 2021: 41.0 Spain · 2022: 45.8 Spain · 2023: 47.2 Spain · 2024: 49.8 Spain · 2025: 50.8 Sweden SE Sweden · 2005: 78.4 Sweden · 2006: 81.4 Sweden · 2007: 85.2 Sweden · 2008: 85.2 Sweden · 2009: 77.4 Sweden · 2010: 78.6 Sweden · 2011: 82.8 Sweden · 2012: 81.4 Sweden · 2013: 84.2 Sweden · 2014: 86.6 Sweden · 2015: 88.8 Sweden · 2016: 89.8 Sweden · 2017: 90.6 Sweden · 2018: 90.2 Sweden · 2019: 88.6 Sweden · 2020: 79.6 Sweden · 2021: 81.4 Sweden · 2022: 89.0 Sweden · 2023: 89.6 Sweden · 2024: 86.0 Sweden · 2025: 86.6
23.6 153.0

Member states · ranked by latest value

By year