EU-27 SNAPSHOT · 2023 · tespm100
Aggregate replacement ratio — 2023
Eurostat tespm100 — Aggregate replacement ratio. Data range: 2014 to 2025.
EU-27 total · 2023
1.18
Highest · 2023
Greece
1.56
Lowest · 2023
Croatia
0.70
Member-state ranking · 2023
- #1 Greece EL 132.2% 1.56
- #2 Spain ES 130.5% 1.54
- #3 Italy IT 127.1% 1.50
- #4 Luxembourg LU 116.9% 1.38
- #5 Slovakia SK 105.1% 1.24
- #6 Portugal PT 103.4% 1.22
- #7 Sweden SE 100.0% 1.18
- #8 France FR 100.0% 1.18
- #9 Hungary HU 100.0% 1.18
- #10 Poland PL 96.6% 1.14
- #11 Austria AT 94.9% 1.12
- #12 Netherlands NL 89.8% 1.06
- #13 Czechia CZ 88.1% 1.04
- #14 Finland FI 88.1% 1.04
- #15 Latvia LV 84.7% 1.00
- #16 Germany DE 83.1% 0.98
- #17 Belgium BE 81.4% 0.96
- #18 Romania RO 81.4% 0.96
- #19 Denmark DK 79.7% 0.94
- #20 Bulgaria BG 78.0% 0.92
- #21 Estonia EE 78.0% 0.92
- #22 Slovenia SI 74.6% 0.88
- #23 Cyprus CY 72.9% 0.86
- #24 Ireland IE 66.1% 0.78
- #25 Lithuania LT 61.0% 0.72
- #26 Croatia HR 59.3% 0.70
Source:
Eurostat · tespm100