EU-27 SNAPSHOT · 2016 · tsc00001
Research and development expenditure by sector of performance — 2016
Eurostat tsc00001 — Research and development expenditure by sector of performance. Data range: 2013 to 2024.
EU-27 total · 2016
2.10
Highest · 2016
Sweden
3.26
Lowest · 2016
Latvia
0.45
Member-state ranking · 2016
- #1 Sweden SE 155.2% 3.26
- #2 Austria AT 149.0% 3.13
- #3 Denmark DK 147.6% 3.10
- #4 Germany DE 137.1% 2.88
- #5 Finland FI 131.0% 2.75
- #6 Belgium BE 120.5% 2.53
- #7 France FR 105.7% 2.22
- #8 Netherlands NL 101.0% 2.12
- #9 Slovenia SI 96.7% 2.03
- #10 Czechia CZ 78.6% 1.65
- #11 Italy IT 64.8% 1.36
- #12 Portugal PT 61.0% 1.28
- #13 Luxembourg LU 60.5% 1.27
- #14 Estonia EE 58.1% 1.22
- #15 Spain ES 56.2% 1.18
- #16 Hungary HU 56.2% 1.18
- #17 Ireland IE 54.8% 1.15
- #18 Greece EL 48.1% 1.01
- #19 Poland PL 45.7% 0.96
- #20 Croatia HR 40.5% 0.85
- #21 Lithuania LT 40.0% 0.84
- #22 Slovakia SK 37.6% 0.79
- #23 Bulgaria BG 36.7% 0.77
- #24 Malta MT 25.7% 0.54
- #25 Cyprus CY 24.8% 0.52
- #26 Romania RO 23.3% 0.49
- #27 Latvia LV 21.4% 0.45
Source:
Eurostat · tsc00001