EU-27 SNAPSHOT · 2021 · tsc00025
Human resources in science and technology (HRST) — 2021
Eurostat tsc00025 — Human resources in science and technology (HRST). Data range: 2014 to 2025.
EU-27 total · 2021
48.8
Highest · 2021
Luxembourg
68.1
Lowest · 2021
Romania
30.4
Member-state ranking · 2021
- #1 Luxembourg LU 139.5% 68.1
- #2 Ireland IE 129.1% 63.0
- #3 Netherlands NL 128.3% 62.6
- #4 Sweden SE 127.9% 62.4
- #5 Denmark DK 123.0% 60.0
- #6 Belgium BE 120.3% 58.7
- #7 Finland FI 118.2% 57.7
- #8 Slovenia SI 114.3% 55.8
- #9 France FR 112.7% 55.0
- #10 Estonia EE 112.5% 54.9
- #11 Cyprus CY 112.3% 54.8
- #12 Lithuania LT 111.1% 54.2
- #13 Austria AT 107.2% 52.3
- #14 Germany DE 106.8% 52.1
- #15 Latvia LV 101.0% 49.3
- #16 Malta MT 99.2% 48.4
- #17 Spain ES 98.4% 48.0
- #18 Poland PL 97.3% 47.5
- #19 Greece EL 87.3% 42.6
- #20 Czechia CZ 86.1% 42.0
- #21 Slovakia SK 85.9% 41.9
- #22 Portugal PT 85.7% 41.8
- #23 Hungary HU 85.5% 41.7
- #24 Croatia HR 80.3% 39.2
- #25 Bulgaria BG 78.9% 38.5
- #26 Italy IT 75.8% 37.0
- #27 Romania RO 62.3% 30.4
Source:
Eurostat · tsc00025