Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level

In 2024, Belgium's population change increased by 1.1% compared to 2023, reaching 9.5.

The figure is below the EU-27 average of 10.7.

Belgium ranks 20th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 0.0% (from 9.5 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset demo_gind, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.