Population on 1 January by age group and sex

In 2024, Estonia's population on 1 january by age group and sex decreased by 0.9% compared to 2023, reaching 79,490.

Estonia accounts for 0.3% of the EU-27 total of 27,350,804.

Estonia ranks 24th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 6.4% (from 74,717 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset demo_pjangroup, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.