Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level

In 2023, Luxembourg's population change decreased by 9.7% compared to 2022, reaching 2.8.

Luxembourg ranks 3rd out of 6 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 12.5% (from 3.2 in 2018).

Source: Eurostat dataset demo_gind, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.