Population change - crude rates of total change, natural change and net migration plus adjustment

In 2024, Romania's population change decreased by 21.6% compared to 2023, reaching 4.00.

Romania accounts for 74.1% of the EU-27 total of 5.40.

Romania ranks 19th out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the bottom half of the distribution.

Source: Eurostat dataset tps00019, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.