Population change - crude rates of total change, natural change and net migration plus adjustment

In 2024, Spain's population change decreased by 4.5% compared to 2023, reaching 12.8.

Spain accounts for 237.0% of the EU-27 total of 5.40.

Spain ranks 5th out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 32.0% (from 9.70 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset tps00019, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.