Population change - crude rates of total change, natural change and net migration plus adjustment

In 2023, Spain's population change decreased by 12.4% compared to 2022, reaching 13.4.

Spain accounts for 209.4% of the EU-27 total of 6.40.

Spain ranks 6th out of 26 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 91.4% (from 7.00 in 2018).

Source: Eurostat dataset tps00019, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.