ES · 2022 · tsc00004
Total researchers by sector of performance - full time equivalent
Spain, 2022
In 2022, Spain's total researchers by sector of performance increased by 4.9% compared to 2021, reaching 161,751.
Spain accounts for 7.7% of the EU-27 total of 2,087,394.
Spain ranks 4th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.
Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 21.4% (from 133,213 in 2017).
Source: Eurostat dataset tsc00004, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.