demo_pjan · 1985–2025
Population on 1 January by age and sex
Eurostat demo_pjan — Population on 1 January by age and sex. Data range: 1960 to 2025.
At a glance
In 2025, the EU-27 figure for population on 1 january by age and sex was 220,661,441 .
That is a 0.4% rose versus 2024 (219,814,111).
Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 1.0% higher.
Across member states, Germany reported the highest value (41,241,701, 2025) and Malta the lowest (304,947, 2025) — a ratio of 135.2× between the two ends of the range.
The figures below come from Eurostat dataset demo_pjan; every value links back to the canonical source.
EU-27 · 2025
220,661,441
HIGHEST · 2025
Germany
41,241,701
LOWEST · 2025
Malta
304,947
Map · 2025
304.9k 41.2M
Ranking · 2025
Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27
- Germany 41.2M
- France 33.4M
- Italy 28.9M
- Spain 24.1M
- Poland 17.6M
- Romania 9.3M
- Netherlands 9.0M
- Belgium 5.9M
- Czechia 5.4M
- Sweden 5.3M
- Portugal 5.1M
- Greece 5.1M
- European Union (27) 220.7M
Country × year heatmap · all values
147.0k 41.2M
Member states · ranked by latest value
- #1 Germany DE · 2025 41,241,701
- #2 France FR · 2025 33,434,070
- #3 Italy IT · 2025 28,871,717
- #4 Spain ES · 2025 24,090,369
- #5 Poland PL · 2025 17,642,315
- #6 Romania RO · 2025 9,290,534
- #7 Netherlands NL · 2025 8,978,451
- #8 Belgium BE · 2025 5,870,869
- #9 Czechia CZ · 2025 5,354,579
- #10 Sweden SE · 2025 5,324,785
- #11 Portugal PT · 2025 5,140,276
- #12 Greece EL · 2025 5,094,094
- #13 Hungary HU · 2025 4,605,666
- #14 Austria AT · 2025 4,532,880
- #15 Bulgaria BG · 2025 3,095,140
- #16 Denmark DK · 2025 2,978,985
- #17 Finland FI · 2025 2,790,772
- #18 Ireland IE · 2025 2,690,538
- #19 Slovakia SK · 2025 2,650,949
- #20 Croatia HR · 2025 1,892,155
- #21 Lithuania LT · 2025 1,373,683
- #22 Slovenia SI · 2025 1,072,276
- #23 Latvia LV · 2025 862,924
- #24 Estonia EE · 2025 649,753
- #25 Cyprus CY · 2025 484,201
- #26 Luxembourg LU · 2025 342,812
- #27 Malta MT · 2025 304,947
By year
- 2025
- 2024
- 2023
- 2022
- 2021
- 2020
- 2019
- 2018
- 2017
- 2016
- 2015
- 2014
- 2013
- 2012
- 2011
- 2010
- 2009
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
- 2004
- 2003
- 2002
- 2001
- 2000
- 1999
- 1998
- 1997
- 1996
- 1995
- 1994
- 1993
- 1992
- 1991
- 1990
- 1989
- 1988
- 1987
- 1986
- 1985
- 1984
- 1983
- 1982
- 1981
- 1980
- 1979
- 1978
- 1977
- 1976
- 1975
- 1974
- 1973
- 1972
- 1971
- 1970
- 1969
- 1968
- 1967
- 1966
- 1965
- 1964
- 1963
- 1962
- 1961
- 1960
Source:
Eurostat · demo_pjan