tesem110 · 2009–2025
Temporary employees as percentage of the total number of employees
Eurostat tesem110 — Temporary employees as percentage of the total number of employees. Data range: 2005 to 2025.
At a glance
In 2025, the EU-27 figure for temporary employees as percentage of the total number of employees was 11.5 .
That is a 0.9% fell versus 2024 (11.6).
Over the five years before that, the EU-27 aggregate moved 10.9% lower.
Across member states, Netherlands reported the highest value (22.3, 2025) and Lithuania the lowest (1.70, 2025) — a ratio of 13.1× between the two ends of the range.
The figures below come from Eurostat dataset tesem110; every value links back to the canonical source.
EU-27 · 2025
11.5
HIGHEST · 2025
Netherlands
22.3
LOWEST · 2025
Lithuania
1.70
Map · 2025
1.7 22.3
Ranking · 2025
Time series · top 12 countries + EU-27
- Netherlands 22.3
- Poland 15.2
- Spain 14.9
- Portugal 14.8
- Cyprus 14.5
- France 13.6
- Italy 13.3
- Finland 12.8
- Denmark 11.1
- Sweden 10.5
- Germany 9.8
- Greece 9.3
- European Union (27) 11.5
Country × year heatmap · all values
0.9 27.9
Member states · ranked by latest value
- #1 Netherlands NL · 2025 22.3
- #2 Poland PL · 2025 15.2
- #3 Spain ES · 2025 14.9
- #4 Portugal PT · 2025 14.8
- #5 Cyprus CY · 2025 14.5
- #6 France FR · 2025 13.6
- #7 Italy IT · 2025 13.3
- #8 Finland FI · 2025 12.8
- #9 Denmark DK · 2025 11.1
- #10 Sweden SE · 2025 10.5
- #11 Germany DE · 2025 9.80
- #12 Greece EL · 2025 9.30
- #13 Belgium BE · 2025 9.20
- #14 Malta MT · 2025 9.00
- #15 Luxembourg LU · 2025 8.90
- #16 Slovenia SI · 2025 8.80
- #17 Croatia HR · 2025 8.10
- #18 Czechia CZ · 2025 7.10
- #19 Ireland IE · 2025 6.40
- #20 Austria AT · 2025 6.00
- #21 Hungary HU · 2025 4.30
- #22 Slovakia SK · 2025 3.60
- #23 Estonia EE · 2025 2.90
- #24 Bulgaria BG · 2025 2.50
- #25 Latvia LV · 2025 2.50
- #26 Romania RO · 2025 1.80
- #27 Lithuania LT · 2025 1.70
By year
- 2025
- 2024
- 2023
- 2022
- 2021
- 2020
- 2019
- 2018
- 2017
- 2016
- 2015
- 2014
- 2013
- 2012
- 2011
- 2010
- 2009
- 2008
- 2007
- 2006
- 2005
Source:
Eurostat · tesem110