Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level

In 2024, Portugal's population change decreased by 0.9% compared to 2023, reaching 11.1.

The figure is above the EU-27 average of 10.7.

Portugal ranks 11th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has grown by 2.8% (from 10.8 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset demo_gind, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.