Population change - Demographic balance and crude rates at national level

In 2024, Romania's population change increased by 0.0% compared to 2023, reaching 12.8.

The figure is above the EU-27 average of 10.7.

Romania ranks 6th out of 27 EU member states with reported data — in the top half of the distribution.

Over the past five years, the indicator has fallen by 4.5% (from 13.4 in 2019).

Source: Eurostat dataset demo_gind, accessed via the eupublicdata pipeline.