EU-27 SNAPSHOT · 2019 · tsc00002
Research and development personnel by sector of performance — 2019
Eurostat tsc00002 — Research and development personnel by sector of performance. Data range: 2013 to 2024.
EU-27 total · 2019
1.41
Highest · 2019
Denmark
2.12
Lowest · 2019
Romania
0.39
Member-state ranking · 2019
- #1 Denmark DK 150.4% 2.12
- #2 Finland FI 138.3% 1.95
- #3 Luxembourg LU 134.8% 1.90
- #4 Austria AT 131.9% 1.86
- #5 Belgium BE 131.2% 1.85
- #6 Germany DE 126.2% 1.78
- #7 Sweden SE 124.1% 1.75
- #8 Netherlands NL 122.7% 1.73
- #9 Slovenia SI 119.9% 1.69
- #10 France FR 111.3% 1.57
- #11 Czechia CZ 107.1% 1.51
- #12 Italy IT 101.4% 1.43
- #13 Ireland IE 99.3% 1.40
- #14 Portugal PT 87.9% 1.24
- #15 Hungary HU 85.8% 1.21
- #16 Greece EL 82.3% 1.16
- #17 Spain ES 71.6% 1.01
- #18 Poland PL 68.8% 0.97
- #19 Estonia EE 68.1% 0.96
- #20 Lithuania LT 65.2% 0.92
- #21 Croatia HR 61.7% 0.87
- #22 Bulgaria BG 61.0% 0.86
- #23 Slovakia SK 53.9% 0.76
- #24 Latvia LV 45.4% 0.64
- #25 Malta MT 44.0% 0.62
- #26 Cyprus CY 34.0% 0.48
- #27 Romania RO 27.7% 0.39
Source:
Eurostat · tsc00002